Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations

Renewable energy sources help in decreasing negative environmental impacts and in reducing energy-import dependency. Among all renewable energy segments, photovoltaic panel (PV) installations are one of the fastest-growing. Growing concern about climate change, as well as public policies promoting t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk, Agnieszka Zakrzewska-Bielawska, Beata Glinka, Aldona Glińska-Neweś
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2674
_version_ 1797535081465643008
author Magdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk
Agnieszka Zakrzewska-Bielawska
Beata Glinka
Aldona Glińska-Neweś
author_facet Magdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk
Agnieszka Zakrzewska-Bielawska
Beata Glinka
Aldona Glińska-Neweś
author_sort Magdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy sources help in decreasing negative environmental impacts and in reducing energy-import dependency. Among all renewable energy segments, photovoltaic panel (PV) installations are one of the fastest-growing. Growing concern about climate change, as well as public policies promoting the development of PV installations, have changed consumers’ behaviors and attitudes. This study uses the theory of consumption values to identify factors influencing consumers’ choice behavior regarding photovoltaic panel installations. There is little research on consumers’ perception of value related to green energy in Poland, especially in the case of photovoltaic panels. We fill this cognitive gap by testing an extended green consumption values model that includes functional, social, emotional, conditional, epistemic, and environmental values. The research was conducted on 250 Polish consumers using a self-administered questionnaire as the research tool. The results of structural equation modeling showed that only functional value and environmental value had a positive impact on consumers’ choice behavior toward photovoltaic panels. Photovoltaic panel installations are an important investment for Polish households; however, our research results showed that consumers are able to pay for high quality, environmental protection, and future savings. Individuals’ environmentally positive attitude related to environmental concern, environmental knowledge, and responsibility was the strongest determinant of adopting photovoltaic panel installations. New findings concerning Polish consumers’ behaviors can provide references for other countries, especially in Central and Eastern Europe. Our results can be useful for marketing managers and policy marketers in developing strategies concerning the successful promotion of the installation of photovoltaic panels in European countries.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:39:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6bb2aa59cd714337a53a48a53e326f59
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:39:18Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-6bb2aa59cd714337a53a48a53e326f592023-11-21T18:36:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-05-01149267410.3390/en14092674Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel InstallationsMagdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk0Agnieszka Zakrzewska-Bielawska1Beata Glinka2Aldona Glińska-Neweś3Department of European Integration and International Marketing, Faculty of Management and Production Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Management, Faculty of Management and Production Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Entrepreneurship and Management Systems, Faculty of Management, University of Warsaw, 02-678 Warszawa, PolandDepartment of Organizational Behavior and Marketing, Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 87-100 Toruń, PolandRenewable energy sources help in decreasing negative environmental impacts and in reducing energy-import dependency. Among all renewable energy segments, photovoltaic panel (PV) installations are one of the fastest-growing. Growing concern about climate change, as well as public policies promoting the development of PV installations, have changed consumers’ behaviors and attitudes. This study uses the theory of consumption values to identify factors influencing consumers’ choice behavior regarding photovoltaic panel installations. There is little research on consumers’ perception of value related to green energy in Poland, especially in the case of photovoltaic panels. We fill this cognitive gap by testing an extended green consumption values model that includes functional, social, emotional, conditional, epistemic, and environmental values. The research was conducted on 250 Polish consumers using a self-administered questionnaire as the research tool. The results of structural equation modeling showed that only functional value and environmental value had a positive impact on consumers’ choice behavior toward photovoltaic panels. Photovoltaic panel installations are an important investment for Polish households; however, our research results showed that consumers are able to pay for high quality, environmental protection, and future savings. Individuals’ environmentally positive attitude related to environmental concern, environmental knowledge, and responsibility was the strongest determinant of adopting photovoltaic panel installations. New findings concerning Polish consumers’ behaviors can provide references for other countries, especially in Central and Eastern Europe. Our results can be useful for marketing managers and policy marketers in developing strategies concerning the successful promotion of the installation of photovoltaic panels in European countries.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2674theory of consumption valuesgreen energyphotovoltaic panelsconsumers’ behaviorfunctional valueenvironmental value
spellingShingle Magdalena Grębosz-Krawczyk
Agnieszka Zakrzewska-Bielawska
Beata Glinka
Aldona Glińska-Neweś
Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
Energies
theory of consumption values
green energy
photovoltaic panels
consumers’ behavior
functional value
environmental value
title Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
title_full Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
title_fullStr Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
title_full_unstemmed Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
title_short Why Do Consumers Choose Photovoltaic Panels? Identification of the Factors Influencing Consumers’ Choice Behavior regarding Photovoltaic Panel Installations
title_sort why do consumers choose photovoltaic panels identification of the factors influencing consumers choice behavior regarding photovoltaic panel installations
topic theory of consumption values
green energy
photovoltaic panels
consumers’ behavior
functional value
environmental value
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2674
work_keys_str_mv AT magdalenagreboszkrawczyk whydoconsumerschoosephotovoltaicpanelsidentificationofthefactorsinfluencingconsumerschoicebehaviorregardingphotovoltaicpanelinstallations
AT agnieszkazakrzewskabielawska whydoconsumerschoosephotovoltaicpanelsidentificationofthefactorsinfluencingconsumerschoicebehaviorregardingphotovoltaicpanelinstallations
AT beataglinka whydoconsumerschoosephotovoltaicpanelsidentificationofthefactorsinfluencingconsumerschoicebehaviorregardingphotovoltaicpanelinstallations
AT aldonaglinskanewes whydoconsumerschoosephotovoltaicpanelsidentificationofthefactorsinfluencingconsumerschoicebehaviorregardingphotovoltaicpanelinstallations