Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback

We proposed a wearable drone controller with hand gesture recognition and vibrotactile feedback. The intended hand motions of the user are sensed by an inertial measurement unit (IMU) placed on the back of the hand, and the signals are analyzed and classified using machine learning models. The recog...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji-Won Lee, Kee-Ho Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2666
_version_ 1797614291712475136
author Ji-Won Lee
Kee-Ho Yu
author_facet Ji-Won Lee
Kee-Ho Yu
author_sort Ji-Won Lee
collection DOAJ
description We proposed a wearable drone controller with hand gesture recognition and vibrotactile feedback. The intended hand motions of the user are sensed by an inertial measurement unit (IMU) placed on the back of the hand, and the signals are analyzed and classified using machine learning models. The recognized hand gestures control the drone, and the obstacle information in the heading direction of the drone is fed back to the user by activating the vibration motor attached to the wrist. Simulation experiments for drone operation were performed, and the participants’ subjective evaluations regarding the controller’s convenience and effectiveness were investigated. Finally, experiments with a real drone were conducted and discussed to validate the proposed controller.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T07:10:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6bb56c645bc64aa4bbd75af06a169588
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T07:10:26Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-6bb56c645bc64aa4bbd75af06a1695882023-11-17T08:38:00ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01235266610.3390/s23052666Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile FeedbackJi-Won Lee0Kee-Ho Yu1KEPCO Research Institute, Daejeon 34056, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of KoreaWe proposed a wearable drone controller with hand gesture recognition and vibrotactile feedback. The intended hand motions of the user are sensed by an inertial measurement unit (IMU) placed on the back of the hand, and the signals are analyzed and classified using machine learning models. The recognized hand gestures control the drone, and the obstacle information in the heading direction of the drone is fed back to the user by activating the vibration motor attached to the wrist. Simulation experiments for drone operation were performed, and the participants’ subjective evaluations regarding the controller’s convenience and effectiveness were investigated. Finally, experiments with a real drone were conducted and discussed to validate the proposed controller.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2666human–drone interfacewearable devicehand gesture recognitionmachine learningvibrotactile feedback
spellingShingle Ji-Won Lee
Kee-Ho Yu
Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
Sensors
human–drone interface
wearable device
hand gesture recognition
machine learning
vibrotactile feedback
title Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
title_full Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
title_fullStr Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
title_full_unstemmed Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
title_short Wearable Drone Controller: Machine Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition and Vibrotactile Feedback
title_sort wearable drone controller machine learning based hand gesture recognition and vibrotactile feedback
topic human–drone interface
wearable device
hand gesture recognition
machine learning
vibrotactile feedback
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2666
work_keys_str_mv AT jiwonlee wearabledronecontrollermachinelearningbasedhandgesturerecognitionandvibrotactilefeedback
AT keehoyu wearabledronecontrollermachinelearningbasedhandgesturerecognitionandvibrotactilefeedback