Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space

Quantum physics through the lens of Bayesian statistics considers probability to be a degree of belief and subjective. A Bayesian derivation of the probability density function in phase space is presented. Then, a Kullback–Liebler divergence in phase space is introduced to define interference and en...

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Main Author: Davi Geiger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1227
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author Davi Geiger
author_facet Davi Geiger
author_sort Davi Geiger
collection DOAJ
description Quantum physics through the lens of Bayesian statistics considers probability to be a degree of belief and subjective. A Bayesian derivation of the probability density function in phase space is presented. Then, a Kullback–Liebler divergence in phase space is introduced to define interference and entanglement. Comparisons between each of these two quantities and the entropy are made. A brief presentation of entanglement in phase space to the spin degree of freedom and an extension to mixed states completes the work.
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spelling doaj.art-6bb5c70d41b743dea2e52a90873d8b642023-11-19T01:00:22ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-08-01258122710.3390/e25081227Quantum Knowledge in Phase SpaceDavi Geiger0Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USAQuantum physics through the lens of Bayesian statistics considers probability to be a degree of belief and subjective. A Bayesian derivation of the probability density function in phase space is presented. Then, a Kullback–Liebler divergence in phase space is introduced to define interference and entanglement. Comparisons between each of these two quantities and the entropy are made. A brief presentation of entanglement in phase space to the spin degree of freedom and an extension to mixed states completes the work.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1227Bayesian statisticsinterferenceentanglemententropyKullback–Liebler divergence
spellingShingle Davi Geiger
Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
Entropy
Bayesian statistics
interference
entanglement
entropy
Kullback–Liebler divergence
title Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
title_full Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
title_fullStr Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
title_short Quantum Knowledge in Phase Space
title_sort quantum knowledge in phase space
topic Bayesian statistics
interference
entanglement
entropy
Kullback–Liebler divergence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1227
work_keys_str_mv AT davigeiger quantumknowledgeinphasespace