Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial

Introduction: Efforts to control the COVID-19 pandemic are still on. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sofosbuvir on length of hospital stay and complications in COVID-19 cases with moderate severity. Methods: This randomized clinical trial was done on moderate COVID-19 cases, who were...

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Main Authors: Rama Bozorgmehr, Farbod Amiri, Mohammad Hosein Zade, Fariba Ghorbani, Arash Khameneh Bagheri, Esmat Yazdi, Sayyed Mojtaba Nekooghadam, Guitti Pourdowlat, Alireza Fatemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2022-06-01
Series:Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1621
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author Rama Bozorgmehr
Farbod Amiri
Mohammad Hosein Zade
Fariba Ghorbani
Arash Khameneh Bagheri
Esmat Yazdi
Sayyed Mojtaba Nekooghadam
Guitti Pourdowlat
Alireza Fatemi
author_facet Rama Bozorgmehr
Farbod Amiri
Mohammad Hosein Zade
Fariba Ghorbani
Arash Khameneh Bagheri
Esmat Yazdi
Sayyed Mojtaba Nekooghadam
Guitti Pourdowlat
Alireza Fatemi
author_sort Rama Bozorgmehr
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Efforts to control the COVID-19 pandemic are still on. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sofosbuvir on length of hospital stay and complications in COVID-19 cases with moderate severity. Methods: This randomized clinical trial was done on moderate COVID-19 cases, who were admitted to Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Tehran, Iran, from 4/2021 to 9/2021. Eligible patients were randomly allocated into two groups of intervention (sofosbuvir) and control, and their outcomes were compared regarding the length of hospital stay and complications. Results: 100 COVID-19 cases were randomly divided into two groups of 50 patients, as the intervention and control groups. The mean age of patients was 50.56 ± 12.23 and 57.1±14.1 years in the intervention and control groups, respectively (p = 0.02). The two groups were similar regarding distribution of gender (p = 0.15), underlying diseases (p = 0.08), the severity of COVID-19 (p = 0.80) at the time of admission, signs and symptoms (p > 0.05), and essential laboratory profile (p > 0.05). The length of hospital stay in the control and intervention groups was 7.7 ± 4.09 days and 4.7±1.6 days, respectively (p = 0.02). None of our patients needed ICU or mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: Sofosbuvir may decrease the length of hospital stay of COVID-19 cases with moderate severity, without a significant effect on the rate of intensive care unit (ICU) need and mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-6bba935b0c48471aa4742517961a3f6f2022-12-22T02:32:26ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesArchives of Academic Emergency Medicine2645-49042022-06-0110110.22037/aaem.v10i1.1621Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled TrialRama Bozorgmehr0Farbod AmiriMohammad Hosein ZadeFariba GhorbaniArash Khameneh BagheriEsmat YazdiSayyed Mojtaba NekooghadamGuitti PourdowlatAlireza FatemiClinical research development unit,shohadaye tajrish hospital,shahid beheshti university of medical sciences ,Tehran,Iran Introduction: Efforts to control the COVID-19 pandemic are still on. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sofosbuvir on length of hospital stay and complications in COVID-19 cases with moderate severity. Methods: This randomized clinical trial was done on moderate COVID-19 cases, who were admitted to Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Tehran, Iran, from 4/2021 to 9/2021. Eligible patients were randomly allocated into two groups of intervention (sofosbuvir) and control, and their outcomes were compared regarding the length of hospital stay and complications. Results: 100 COVID-19 cases were randomly divided into two groups of 50 patients, as the intervention and control groups. The mean age of patients was 50.56 ± 12.23 and 57.1±14.1 years in the intervention and control groups, respectively (p = 0.02). The two groups were similar regarding distribution of gender (p = 0.15), underlying diseases (p = 0.08), the severity of COVID-19 (p = 0.80) at the time of admission, signs and symptoms (p > 0.05), and essential laboratory profile (p > 0.05). The length of hospital stay in the control and intervention groups was 7.7 ± 4.09 days and 4.7±1.6 days, respectively (p = 0.02). None of our patients needed ICU or mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: Sofosbuvir may decrease the length of hospital stay of COVID-19 cases with moderate severity, without a significant effect on the rate of intensive care unit (ICU) need and mortality. https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1621SARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeSofosbuvirDuration of Therapy
spellingShingle Rama Bozorgmehr
Farbod Amiri
Mohammad Hosein Zade
Fariba Ghorbani
Arash Khameneh Bagheri
Esmat Yazdi
Sayyed Mojtaba Nekooghadam
Guitti Pourdowlat
Alireza Fatemi
Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine
SARS-CoV-2
Treatment Outcome
Sofosbuvir
Duration of Therapy
title Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Effect of Sofosbuvir on Length of Hospital Stay in Moderate COVID-19 Cases; a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort effect of sofosbuvir on length of hospital stay in moderate covid 19 cases a randomized controlled trial
topic SARS-CoV-2
Treatment Outcome
Sofosbuvir
Duration of Therapy
url https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/aaem/index.php/AAEM/article/view/1621
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