Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing

Prime editing (PE), as a “search-and-replace” genome editing technology, has shown the attractive potential of versatile genome editing ability, which is, in principle, currently superior to other well-established genome-editing technologies in the all-in-one operation scope. However, essential tech...

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Main Authors: Chenyu Lu, Jingyu Kuang, Tong Shao, Sisi Xie, Ming Li, Lingyun Zhu, Lvyun Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/17/9862
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author Chenyu Lu
Jingyu Kuang
Tong Shao
Sisi Xie
Ming Li
Lingyun Zhu
Lvyun Zhu
author_facet Chenyu Lu
Jingyu Kuang
Tong Shao
Sisi Xie
Ming Li
Lingyun Zhu
Lvyun Zhu
author_sort Chenyu Lu
collection DOAJ
description Prime editing (PE), as a “search-and-replace” genome editing technology, has shown the attractive potential of versatile genome editing ability, which is, in principle, currently superior to other well-established genome-editing technologies in the all-in-one operation scope. However, essential technological solutions of PE technology, such as the improvement of genome editing efficiency, the inhibition of potential off-targets and intended edits accounting for unexpected side-effects, and the development of effective delivery systems, are necessary to broaden its application. Since the advent of PE, many optimizations have been performed on PE systems to improve their performance, resulting in bright prospects for application in many fields. This review briefly discusses the development of PE technology, including its functional principle, noteworthy barriers restraining its application, current efforts in technical optimization, and its application directions and potential risks. This review may provide a concise and informative insight into the burgeoning field of PE, highlight the exciting prospects for this powerful tool, and provide clues for questions that may propel the field forward.
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spelling doaj.art-6bbca04157ad4951b60789ee0a3ea4fd2023-11-23T13:18:14ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-08-012317986210.3390/ijms23179862Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome EditingChenyu Lu0Jingyu Kuang1Tong Shao2Sisi Xie3Ming Li4Lingyun Zhu5Lvyun Zhu6Department of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, College of Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaPrime editing (PE), as a “search-and-replace” genome editing technology, has shown the attractive potential of versatile genome editing ability, which is, in principle, currently superior to other well-established genome-editing technologies in the all-in-one operation scope. However, essential technological solutions of PE technology, such as the improvement of genome editing efficiency, the inhibition of potential off-targets and intended edits accounting for unexpected side-effects, and the development of effective delivery systems, are necessary to broaden its application. Since the advent of PE, many optimizations have been performed on PE systems to improve their performance, resulting in bright prospects for application in many fields. This review briefly discusses the development of PE technology, including its functional principle, noteworthy barriers restraining its application, current efforts in technical optimization, and its application directions and potential risks. This review may provide a concise and informative insight into the burgeoning field of PE, highlight the exciting prospects for this powerful tool, and provide clues for questions that may propel the field forward.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/17/9862prime editinggenome editingtechnical optimizationapplications
spellingShingle Chenyu Lu
Jingyu Kuang
Tong Shao
Sisi Xie
Ming Li
Lingyun Zhu
Lvyun Zhu
Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
prime editing
genome editing
technical optimization
applications
title Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
title_full Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
title_fullStr Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
title_full_unstemmed Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
title_short Prime Editing: An All-Rounder for Genome Editing
title_sort prime editing an all rounder for genome editing
topic prime editing
genome editing
technical optimization
applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/17/9862
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