Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt

Background: Children with left-to-right cardiac shunt are at increasing risk of developing pulmonary hypertension and it's degree will guides the line of management of those patients. However, cardiac catheterization is the standard way to investigate PHT, and echocardiography shows an increasi...

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Main Authors: Haider Sahib Humady Tuky, Mohanad Kudhair Shukur Alghanimi, Ban Abbas Semender
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=79;epage=83;aulast=Tuky
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author Haider Sahib Humady Tuky
Mohanad Kudhair Shukur Alghanimi
Ban Abbas Semender
author_facet Haider Sahib Humady Tuky
Mohanad Kudhair Shukur Alghanimi
Ban Abbas Semender
author_sort Haider Sahib Humady Tuky
collection DOAJ
description Background: Children with left-to-right cardiac shunt are at increasing risk of developing pulmonary hypertension and it's degree will guides the line of management of those patients. However, cardiac catheterization is the standard way to investigate PHT, and echocardiography shows an increasing role in diagnosis. Objectives: To check the consistency of noninvasive echocardiographic parameters with that is measured by conventional cardiac catheterization in assessing children with pulmonary hypertension due to congenital heart disease (PHT-CHD). Materials and Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 60 children with PHT-CHD we assessed six echocardiographic parameters; pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), pulmonary to systemic flow (QP/QS), acceleration time of right ventricular outflow tract, and shunt gradients. Then these data were compared with same catheterization parameters. Results: There insignificant difference among PVR, MPAP, PCWP, and QP/QS measured by catheterization and the same parameters measured by echocardiography with P > 0.05. The total sensitivity of echocardiographic measurements was 94.23%, specificity 91.45%, positive predictive value 90.71%, and negative predictive value 87.35%. Conclusion: Echocardiographic measurements show respectable similarity to catheterization results in patients with PHT-CHD.
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spelling doaj.art-6bc28d95bebf41ff92728e0d72e3c5e52022-12-21T18:10:00ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602020-01-01171798310.4103/MJBL.MJBL_53_19Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shuntHaider Sahib Humady TukyMohanad Kudhair Shukur AlghanimiBan Abbas SemenderBackground: Children with left-to-right cardiac shunt are at increasing risk of developing pulmonary hypertension and it's degree will guides the line of management of those patients. However, cardiac catheterization is the standard way to investigate PHT, and echocardiography shows an increasing role in diagnosis. Objectives: To check the consistency of noninvasive echocardiographic parameters with that is measured by conventional cardiac catheterization in assessing children with pulmonary hypertension due to congenital heart disease (PHT-CHD). Materials and Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 60 children with PHT-CHD we assessed six echocardiographic parameters; pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), pulmonary to systemic flow (QP/QS), acceleration time of right ventricular outflow tract, and shunt gradients. Then these data were compared with same catheterization parameters. Results: There insignificant difference among PVR, MPAP, PCWP, and QP/QS measured by catheterization and the same parameters measured by echocardiography with P > 0.05. The total sensitivity of echocardiographic measurements was 94.23%, specificity 91.45%, positive predictive value 90.71%, and negative predictive value 87.35%. Conclusion: Echocardiographic measurements show respectable similarity to catheterization results in patients with PHT-CHD.http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=79;epage=83;aulast=Tukycongenital heart diseaseechocardiographypulmonary hypertension
spellingShingle Haider Sahib Humady Tuky
Mohanad Kudhair Shukur Alghanimi
Ban Abbas Semender
Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
Medical Journal of Babylon
congenital heart disease
echocardiography
pulmonary hypertension
title Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
title_full Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
title_fullStr Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
title_full_unstemmed Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
title_short Comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left-to-right cardiac shunt
title_sort comparing certain echocardiographic measurements with catheterization in children with pulmonary hypertension due to left to right cardiac shunt
topic congenital heart disease
echocardiography
pulmonary hypertension
url http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=79;epage=83;aulast=Tuky
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