Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data

Balance impairment (BI) is an important cause of falls in the elderly. However, the existing balance estimation system needs to measure a large number of items to obtain the balance score and balance level, which is less efficient and redundant. In this context, we aim at building a model to automat...

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Main Authors: Jingsong Wu, Yang Li, Lianhua Yin, Youze He, Tiecheng Wu, Chendong Ruan, Xidian Li, Jianhuang Wu, Jing Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.882811/full
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author Jingsong Wu
Jingsong Wu
Yang Li
Yang Li
Lianhua Yin
Youze He
Tiecheng Wu
Chendong Ruan
Xidian Li
Jianhuang Wu
Jianhuang Wu
Jing Tao
Jing Tao
author_facet Jingsong Wu
Jingsong Wu
Yang Li
Yang Li
Lianhua Yin
Youze He
Tiecheng Wu
Chendong Ruan
Xidian Li
Jianhuang Wu
Jianhuang Wu
Jing Tao
Jing Tao
author_sort Jingsong Wu
collection DOAJ
description Balance impairment (BI) is an important cause of falls in the elderly. However, the existing balance estimation system needs to measure a large number of items to obtain the balance score and balance level, which is less efficient and redundant. In this context, we aim at building a model to automatically predict the balance ability, so that the early screening of large-scale physical examination data can be carried out quickly and accurately. We collected and sorted out 17,541 samples, each with 61-dimensional features and two labels. Moreover, using this data a lightweight artificial neural network model was trained to accurately predict the balance score and balance level. On the premise of ensuring high prediction accuracy, we reduced the input feature dimension of the model from 61 to 13 dimensions through the recursive feature elimination (RFE) algorithm, which makes the evaluation process more streamlined with fewer measurement items. The proposed balance prediction method was evaluated on the test set, in which the determination coefficient (R2) of balance score reaches 92.2%. In the classification task of balance level, the metrics of accuracy, area under the curve (AUC), and F1 score reached 90.5, 97.0, and 90.6%, respectively. Compared with other competitive machine learning models, our method performed best in predicting balance capabilities, which is especially suitable for large-scale physical examination.
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spelling doaj.art-6bc5a4c983c641a0856b4a6f3e161dd42022-12-22T04:05:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-09-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.882811882811Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function dataJingsong Wu0Jingsong Wu1Yang Li2Yang Li3Lianhua Yin4Youze He5Tiecheng Wu6Chendong Ruan7Xidian Li8Jianhuang Wu9Jianhuang Wu10Jing Tao11Jing Tao12College of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Rehabilitation Technology, Fuzhou, ChinaShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenzhen, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Rehabilitation Technology, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenzhen, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Rehabilitation Technology, Fuzhou, ChinaBalance impairment (BI) is an important cause of falls in the elderly. However, the existing balance estimation system needs to measure a large number of items to obtain the balance score and balance level, which is less efficient and redundant. In this context, we aim at building a model to automatically predict the balance ability, so that the early screening of large-scale physical examination data can be carried out quickly and accurately. We collected and sorted out 17,541 samples, each with 61-dimensional features and two labels. Moreover, using this data a lightweight artificial neural network model was trained to accurately predict the balance score and balance level. On the premise of ensuring high prediction accuracy, we reduced the input feature dimension of the model from 61 to 13 dimensions through the recursive feature elimination (RFE) algorithm, which makes the evaluation process more streamlined with fewer measurement items. The proposed balance prediction method was evaluated on the test set, in which the determination coefficient (R2) of balance score reaches 92.2%. In the classification task of balance level, the metrics of accuracy, area under the curve (AUC), and F1 score reached 90.5, 97.0, and 90.6%, respectively. Compared with other competitive machine learning models, our method performed best in predicting balance capabilities, which is especially suitable for large-scale physical examination.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.882811/fullneural networksmachine learningfeature selectionbalanceautomated assessment
spellingShingle Jingsong Wu
Jingsong Wu
Yang Li
Yang Li
Lianhua Yin
Youze He
Tiecheng Wu
Chendong Ruan
Xidian Li
Jianhuang Wu
Jianhuang Wu
Jing Tao
Jing Tao
Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
Frontiers in Public Health
neural networks
machine learning
feature selection
balance
automated assessment
title Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
title_full Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
title_fullStr Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
title_full_unstemmed Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
title_short Automated assessment of balance: A neural network approach based on large-scale balance function data
title_sort automated assessment of balance a neural network approach based on large scale balance function data
topic neural networks
machine learning
feature selection
balance
automated assessment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.882811/full
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