Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete

Key factors for assessing the high-temperature resistance of coal gangue concrete are high-temperature residual strength and thermal properties. The high-temperature residual strength, high-temperature thermal conductivity, high-temperature specific heat capacity, and high-temperature density of con...

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Main Authors: Guanyi Gao, Bo Wen, Yadong Li, Fan Li, Dewen Huo, Xiaowan Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010985
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author Guanyi Gao
Bo Wen
Yadong Li
Fan Li
Dewen Huo
Xiaowan Hu
author_facet Guanyi Gao
Bo Wen
Yadong Li
Fan Li
Dewen Huo
Xiaowan Hu
author_sort Guanyi Gao
collection DOAJ
description Key factors for assessing the high-temperature resistance of coal gangue concrete are high-temperature residual strength and thermal properties. The high-temperature residual strength, high-temperature thermal conductivity, high-temperature specific heat capacity, and high-temperature density of concrete with various coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratios were tested using experimental methods in this paper to study the high-temperature resistance of coal gangue concrete. Thermal density and high-temperature residual strength tests took into account influencing factors like the water-cement ratio (0.50, 0.45, 0.40), aggregate replacement ratio (0, 25 %, 50 %, 75 %, 100 %), and temperature variation (room temperature, 200 °C,300 °C,400 °C,500 °C,600 °C,700 °C,800 °C), while thermal properties tests considered the effects of various coarse aggregate replacement ratios and temperatures. The study showed that when the temperature rises, coal gangue concrete's thermal density falls, mass loss rises, residual strength declines, thermal conductivity rises, and its specific heat capacity fluctuates. At temperatures between 20 °C and 400 °C, concrete's residual strength decreases with an increase in the coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratio, while thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity increase. At temperatures between 500 °C and 800 °C, however, concrete's residual strength slightly improves with an increased coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratio, while mass loss changes more. The research finally provides the formulae for calculating the high-temperature residual strength and thermal properties of coal gangue concrete based on the test results.
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spelling doaj.art-6bcc0079d0ea4e93a3395af82054b3502024-01-12T04:56:25ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-01-0153103792Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concreteGuanyi Gao0Bo Wen1Yadong Li2Fan Li3Dewen Huo4Xiaowan Hu5School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi'an, 710055, ChinaKey factors for assessing the high-temperature resistance of coal gangue concrete are high-temperature residual strength and thermal properties. The high-temperature residual strength, high-temperature thermal conductivity, high-temperature specific heat capacity, and high-temperature density of concrete with various coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratios were tested using experimental methods in this paper to study the high-temperature resistance of coal gangue concrete. Thermal density and high-temperature residual strength tests took into account influencing factors like the water-cement ratio (0.50, 0.45, 0.40), aggregate replacement ratio (0, 25 %, 50 %, 75 %, 100 %), and temperature variation (room temperature, 200 °C,300 °C,400 °C,500 °C,600 °C,700 °C,800 °C), while thermal properties tests considered the effects of various coarse aggregate replacement ratios and temperatures. The study showed that when the temperature rises, coal gangue concrete's thermal density falls, mass loss rises, residual strength declines, thermal conductivity rises, and its specific heat capacity fluctuates. At temperatures between 20 °C and 400 °C, concrete's residual strength decreases with an increase in the coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratio, while thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity increase. At temperatures between 500 °C and 800 °C, however, concrete's residual strength slightly improves with an increased coal gangue coarse aggregate replacement ratio, while mass loss changes more. The research finally provides the formulae for calculating the high-temperature residual strength and thermal properties of coal gangue concrete based on the test results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010985Coal gangue concreteResidual strengthThermal propertiesHigh temperatureReplacement ratio
spellingShingle Guanyi Gao
Bo Wen
Yadong Li
Fan Li
Dewen Huo
Xiaowan Hu
Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Coal gangue concrete
Residual strength
Thermal properties
High temperature
Replacement ratio
title Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
title_full Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
title_fullStr Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
title_short Effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
title_sort effect of temperature on thermal properties and residual strength of coal gangue concrete
topic Coal gangue concrete
Residual strength
Thermal properties
High temperature
Replacement ratio
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010985
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