Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning

Optimal network planning for wireless communication systems requires the detailed knowledge of the channel parameters of the target coverage area. Channel parameters can be estimated through extensive measurements in the environment. Alternatively, ray tracing simulations can be done if the 3D model...

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Main Authors: Hasan F. Ates, Syed Muhammad Hashir, Tuncer Baykas, Bahadir K. Gunturk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8772043/
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author Hasan F. Ates
Syed Muhammad Hashir
Tuncer Baykas
Bahadir K. Gunturk
author_facet Hasan F. Ates
Syed Muhammad Hashir
Tuncer Baykas
Bahadir K. Gunturk
author_sort Hasan F. Ates
collection DOAJ
description Optimal network planning for wireless communication systems requires the detailed knowledge of the channel parameters of the target coverage area. Channel parameters can be estimated through extensive measurements in the environment. Alternatively, ray tracing simulations can be done if the 3D model of the environment is available. One drawback of ray tracing simulations is the high computational complexity; therefore, ray tracing is not suitable for real-time coverage optimization. In this paper, we present a deep convolutional neural network-based approach to estimate channel parameters (specifically, path loss exponent and standard deviation of shadowing) directly from 2D satellite images. While deep learning methods require high computational resources for training and large amount of training data, once trained, the network can make predictions fast. Also, unlike the ray tracing simulations, there is no need for 3D model generation, and therefore, it can be applied easily using the images obtained from satellites or aerial vehicles. These make the proposed method a computationally efficient and reliable alternative to ray tracing simulations. The experimental results show that path loss exponent and large-scale shadowing factor at 900 MHz can be correctly classified by 88% and 76% accuracy, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-6bd0d04d04a7411d914baec24d7fb94f2022-12-21T22:11:21ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01710136610137510.1109/ACCESS.2019.29310728772043Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep LearningHasan F. Ates0Syed Muhammad Hashir1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7614-3508Tuncer Baykas2Bahadir K. Gunturk3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0779-9620School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, TurkeySchool of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, TurkeySchool of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, TurkeySchool of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, TurkeyOptimal network planning for wireless communication systems requires the detailed knowledge of the channel parameters of the target coverage area. Channel parameters can be estimated through extensive measurements in the environment. Alternatively, ray tracing simulations can be done if the 3D model of the environment is available. One drawback of ray tracing simulations is the high computational complexity; therefore, ray tracing is not suitable for real-time coverage optimization. In this paper, we present a deep convolutional neural network-based approach to estimate channel parameters (specifically, path loss exponent and standard deviation of shadowing) directly from 2D satellite images. While deep learning methods require high computational resources for training and large amount of training data, once trained, the network can make predictions fast. Also, unlike the ray tracing simulations, there is no need for 3D model generation, and therefore, it can be applied easily using the images obtained from satellites or aerial vehicles. These make the proposed method a computationally efficient and reliable alternative to ray tracing simulations. The experimental results show that path loss exponent and large-scale shadowing factor at 900 MHz can be correctly classified by 88% and 76% accuracy, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8772043/Channel parameter estimationpath loss exponentshadowing factordeep learning
spellingShingle Hasan F. Ates
Syed Muhammad Hashir
Tuncer Baykas
Bahadir K. Gunturk
Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
IEEE Access
Channel parameter estimation
path loss exponent
shadowing factor
deep learning
title Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
title_full Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
title_fullStr Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
title_short Path Loss Exponent and Shadowing Factor Prediction From Satellite Images Using Deep Learning
title_sort path loss exponent and shadowing factor prediction from satellite images using deep learning
topic Channel parameter estimation
path loss exponent
shadowing factor
deep learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8772043/
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AT syedmuhammadhashir pathlossexponentandshadowingfactorpredictionfromsatelliteimagesusingdeeplearning
AT tuncerbaykas pathlossexponentandshadowingfactorpredictionfromsatelliteimagesusingdeeplearning
AT bahadirkgunturk pathlossexponentandshadowingfactorpredictionfromsatelliteimagesusingdeeplearning