Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report

Congenital agenesis of the gallbladder is a rare malformation of the biliary system. The etiology of the development of gallbladder agenesis is not fully known; malformation during embryonic development is considered its main cause. Although gallbladder agenesis detected in adults during surgery has...

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Main Authors: Jeong-suk Kim, Hee-jung Lee, Eun-jung Koo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576622001658
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author Jeong-suk Kim
Hee-jung Lee
Eun-jung Koo
author_facet Jeong-suk Kim
Hee-jung Lee
Eun-jung Koo
author_sort Jeong-suk Kim
collection DOAJ
description Congenital agenesis of the gallbladder is a rare malformation of the biliary system. The etiology of the development of gallbladder agenesis is not fully known; malformation during embryonic development is considered its main cause. Although gallbladder agenesis detected in adults during surgery has been reported many times, prenatally diagnosed gallbladder agenesis has rarely been reported. Herein, we report a case of gallbladder agenesis that was diagnosed in a male neonate in the intrauterine period at 26+3 weeks on prenatal ultrasonography (USG). In most cases, the gallbladder is visualized on a follow-up USG performed prenatally or after birth, even if the gallbladder is not seen once during prenatal USG. However, our patient's gallbladder was not visualized in the USG after birth also. Therefore, we performed a hepatobiliary scan and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) to find the gallbladder; however, the gallbladder was not visualized. Half of the patients with gallbladder agenesis experience right upper quadrant pain, nausea, or dyspepsia. However, our child did not show any symptoms. This case report will help to manage patients who have no gallbladder.
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spelling doaj.art-6bd4b8fd495e4450b7f57f912e8d397c2022-12-22T04:01:45ZengElsevierJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports2213-57662022-09-0184102338Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case reportJeong-suk Kim0Hee-jung Lee1Eun-jung Koo2Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, South KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, South KoreaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea; Corresponding author. Division of Pediatric surgery, Department of Surgery, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, 1035, Dalgubeol-daero, Dalseo-gu, Daegu, South Korea.Congenital agenesis of the gallbladder is a rare malformation of the biliary system. The etiology of the development of gallbladder agenesis is not fully known; malformation during embryonic development is considered its main cause. Although gallbladder agenesis detected in adults during surgery has been reported many times, prenatally diagnosed gallbladder agenesis has rarely been reported. Herein, we report a case of gallbladder agenesis that was diagnosed in a male neonate in the intrauterine period at 26+3 weeks on prenatal ultrasonography (USG). In most cases, the gallbladder is visualized on a follow-up USG performed prenatally or after birth, even if the gallbladder is not seen once during prenatal USG. However, our patient's gallbladder was not visualized in the USG after birth also. Therefore, we performed a hepatobiliary scan and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) to find the gallbladder; however, the gallbladder was not visualized. Half of the patients with gallbladder agenesis experience right upper quadrant pain, nausea, or dyspepsia. However, our child did not show any symptoms. This case report will help to manage patients who have no gallbladder.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576622001658Congenital agenesis of gallbladderPrenatal diagnosisMagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
spellingShingle Jeong-suk Kim
Hee-jung Lee
Eun-jung Koo
Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
Congenital agenesis of gallbladder
Prenatal diagnosis
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
title Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
title_full Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
title_fullStr Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
title_short Prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder: A case report
title_sort prenatally diagnosed congenital agenesis of the gallbladder a case report
topic Congenital agenesis of gallbladder
Prenatal diagnosis
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576622001658
work_keys_str_mv AT jeongsukkim prenatallydiagnosedcongenitalagenesisofthegallbladderacasereport
AT heejunglee prenatallydiagnosedcongenitalagenesisofthegallbladderacasereport
AT eunjungkoo prenatallydiagnosedcongenitalagenesisofthegallbladderacasereport