Antrax: Evaluation of 68 Cases

Sixty-eight anthrax cases admitted to our clinic, from June 1986 to June 1996, were evaluated in respect to clinical findings, therapy methods and prognosis. Patients were 15-63 years old, 31 of them were female and 37 were male. It was understood that from August to October, in three months, there...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali KAYA, Mehmet A. TAŞYARAN, Zülal ÖZKURT, Şerafettin YILMAZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilimsel Tip Yayinevi 1997-03-01
Series:Flora Infeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi
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Online Access:http://www.floradergisi.org/getFileContent.aspx?op=REDPDF&file_name=1997-2-1-051-054.pdf
Description
Summary:Sixty-eight anthrax cases admitted to our clinic, from June 1986 to June 1996, were evaluated in respect to clinical findings, therapy methods and prognosis. Patients were 15-63 years old, 31 of them were female and 37 were male. It was understood that from August to October, in three months, there was an increase in anthrax cases. A history of direct contact with animals was obtained in 46 (68%) cases. Incubation period of our cases was 1-9 (average : 3.8) days. The whole cases were cutaneous anthrax; 41 of them were malignant pustule, and 27 were malignant edema. Bacillus anthracis was seen on Gram stain smears in 20 cases (29%). Vesicular fluid culture was positive in 12 cases. Both the culture and Gram stain smear was positive in 9 of these cases. Procain penicillin was used for 7 days in the treatment of patients with malignant pustula. For the therapy of malignant edema patients penicillin G was started and then continued with procain penicillin with the addition of prednisolon for 10 days. The average time of hospitalization was 9.5 days and the mortality rate was 1.5%.
ISSN:1300-932X
1300-932X