First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4

This investigation is about the electronic and magnetic character of the ternary silver-based sulfide (Ag3MnS4) crystallized in sulvanite type crystal structure with space group P4 ̅3m and space number 215. The mentioned characteristics has been examined by Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) w...

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Main Authors: Aytaç Erkişi, Gokhan Surucu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Suleyman Demirel University 2020-11-01
Series:Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/sdufeffd/issue/57875/754638
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author Aytaç Erkişi
Gokhan Surucu
author_facet Aytaç Erkişi
Gokhan Surucu
author_sort Aytaç Erkişi
collection DOAJ
description This investigation is about the electronic and magnetic character of the ternary silver-based sulfide (Ag3MnS4) crystallized in sulvanite type crystal structure with space group P4 ̅3m and space number 215. The mentioned characteristics has been examined by Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) with spin effect under Density Functional Theory (DFT). Four different magnetic phases have been considered to investigate the proper magnetic order for this system. As a result of calculations, it has been understood that, for Ag3MnS4 compound, the energetically most favored magnetic order is A-type antiferromagnetic. After the well-optimized structural parameters and relaxed atomic positions in its suitable magnetic order have been obtained, the electronic characteristic of this antiferromagnet system indicating semiconducting behavior due to the observed a small direct band gap (Eg = 0.325 eV) in both spin states, has been investigated. Also, this compound has thermodynamic stability and structural synthesizability due to its calculated negative formation energy values for all different type magnetic phases.
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spelling doaj.art-6bd839a312cf4389bba5d5a4c47b49a72023-02-15T16:12:27ZengSuleyman Demirel UniversitySüleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi1306-75752020-11-0115220321210.29233/sdufeffd.7546381113First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4Aytaç Erkişi0Gokhan Surucu1PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİAHİ EVRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİThis investigation is about the electronic and magnetic character of the ternary silver-based sulfide (Ag3MnS4) crystallized in sulvanite type crystal structure with space group P4 ̅3m and space number 215. The mentioned characteristics has been examined by Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) with spin effect under Density Functional Theory (DFT). Four different magnetic phases have been considered to investigate the proper magnetic order for this system. As a result of calculations, it has been understood that, for Ag3MnS4 compound, the energetically most favored magnetic order is A-type antiferromagnetic. After the well-optimized structural parameters and relaxed atomic positions in its suitable magnetic order have been obtained, the electronic characteristic of this antiferromagnet system indicating semiconducting behavior due to the observed a small direct band gap (Eg = 0.325 eV) in both spin states, has been investigated. Also, this compound has thermodynamic stability and structural synthesizability due to its calculated negative formation energy values for all different type magnetic phases.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/sdufeffd/issue/57875/754638semiconductorantiferromagnetferromagnetdensity functional theorychalcogenide
spellingShingle Aytaç Erkişi
Gokhan Surucu
First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi
semiconductor
antiferromagnet
ferromagnet
density functional theory
chalcogenide
title First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
title_full First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
title_fullStr First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
title_full_unstemmed First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
title_short First-Principles Study on Magnetic Nature and Electronic Behavior of Silver-Based Sulfide: Ag3MnS4
title_sort first principles study on magnetic nature and electronic behavior of silver based sulfide ag3mns4
topic semiconductor
antiferromagnet
ferromagnet
density functional theory
chalcogenide
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/sdufeffd/issue/57875/754638
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