Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers

<p>Fish burgers as new products require their shelf life investigated. Sensory results usually do not follow a homogeneous profile, as it measures human perception. Once the sensory and physicochemical monitoring of the shelf life takes time and considerable investment, the Near Infrared spect...

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Main Authors: Caroline Marques, Carla Cristina Lise, Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima, Marina Leite Mitterer-Daltoéa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul 2019-12-01
Series:Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://orbital.ufms.br/index.php/Chemistry/article/view/1234
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author Caroline Marques
Carla Cristina Lise
Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima
Marina Leite Mitterer-Daltoéa
author_facet Caroline Marques
Carla Cristina Lise
Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima
Marina Leite Mitterer-Daltoéa
author_sort Caroline Marques
collection DOAJ
description <p>Fish burgers as new products require their shelf life investigated. Sensory results usually do not follow a homogeneous profile, as it measures human perception. Once the sensory and physicochemical monitoring of the shelf life takes time and considerable investment, the Near Infrared spectroscopy comes as a fast instrumental technique, which can access multiple parameters from the sample at the same time. In order to replace traditional methods improving mathematical modeling, the objective of this study is the estimation of the data preprocessing and homogeneity (Kolmogorov–Smirnov) influence in the quality parameters of Partial Least Squares modeling. Calibration and validation models were evaluated by means of correlation coefficient, Rank, robustness and Residual Prediction Deviation. All the preprocessing available on the software Opus Lab® were tested and compared. 72 readings/8 samples of refrigerated grass carp burgers originated the data regarding its water activity, rancid taste, pH and reactive substances of thiobarbituric acid results. The preprocessing methods accessible were Standard Normal Variate, Multiplicative Scatter Correction, 2<sup>nd</sup> derivative, 1<sup>st</sup> derivative, Straight Line Subtraction and Min/Max. Each chosen preprocessing generated a model with different parameters. The homogeneity of data proved to have a direct influence on the robustness, confirming the challenge to fit sensory results in Partial Least Squares prediction models. New possibilities to investigate meat products were shown.</p><p> </p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i6.1234">http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i6.1234</a></p><br />
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spelling doaj.art-6be533cd55b14ed2815711d433bd53da2022-12-21T19:33:39ZengUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry1984-64282019-12-0111633934710.17807/orbital.v11i6.1234583Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish BurgersCaroline Marques0Carla Cristina Lise1Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima2Marina Leite Mitterer-Daltoéa3Federal University of Parana Posgraduate program in Food Engineering Doctoral StudentFederal University of Parana- Posgraduate program in Food EngineeringFederal University of Parana- Posgraduate program in Food EngineeringFederal University of Parana- Posgraduate program in Food Engineering<p>Fish burgers as new products require their shelf life investigated. Sensory results usually do not follow a homogeneous profile, as it measures human perception. Once the sensory and physicochemical monitoring of the shelf life takes time and considerable investment, the Near Infrared spectroscopy comes as a fast instrumental technique, which can access multiple parameters from the sample at the same time. In order to replace traditional methods improving mathematical modeling, the objective of this study is the estimation of the data preprocessing and homogeneity (Kolmogorov–Smirnov) influence in the quality parameters of Partial Least Squares modeling. Calibration and validation models were evaluated by means of correlation coefficient, Rank, robustness and Residual Prediction Deviation. All the preprocessing available on the software Opus Lab® were tested and compared. 72 readings/8 samples of refrigerated grass carp burgers originated the data regarding its water activity, rancid taste, pH and reactive substances of thiobarbituric acid results. The preprocessing methods accessible were Standard Normal Variate, Multiplicative Scatter Correction, 2<sup>nd</sup> derivative, 1<sup>st</sup> derivative, Straight Line Subtraction and Min/Max. Each chosen preprocessing generated a model with different parameters. The homogeneity of data proved to have a direct influence on the robustness, confirming the challenge to fit sensory results in Partial Least Squares prediction models. New possibilities to investigate meat products were shown.</p><p> </p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i6.1234">http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i6.1234</a></p><br />http://orbital.ufms.br/index.php/Chemistry/article/view/1234grass carphamburgersnirplspredictive modelsstatistics
spellingShingle Caroline Marques
Carla Cristina Lise
Vanderlei Aparecido de Lima
Marina Leite Mitterer-Daltoéa
Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
grass carp
hamburgers
nir
pls
predictive models
statistics
title Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
title_full Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
title_fullStr Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
title_full_unstemmed Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
title_short Data Preprocessing and Homogeneity: The Influence on Robustness and Modeling by PLS Via NIR of Fish Burgers
title_sort data preprocessing and homogeneity the influence on robustness and modeling by pls via nir of fish burgers
topic grass carp
hamburgers
nir
pls
predictive models
statistics
url http://orbital.ufms.br/index.php/Chemistry/article/view/1234
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