Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Immunohistochemistry (IHC) with mutation-specific antibodies may be an ancillary method of detecting EGFR mutations in lung cancer patients.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>EGFR mutation status was analyzed by DNA assay...

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Main Authors: Viteri Santiago, Moran Teresa, Isla Dolores, Jimenez Ulpiano, Gonzalez-Larriba Jose, Sanchez José, Bertran-Alamillo Jordi, Mayo Clara, de Aguirre Itziar, Queralt Cristina, Molina Miguel, Simonetti Sara, Camps Carlos, Garcia-Campelo Rosario, Massuti Bartomeu, Benlloch Susana, y Cajal Santiago, Taron Miquel, Rosell Rafael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-12-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Online Access:http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/8/1/135
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author Viteri Santiago
Moran Teresa
Isla Dolores
Jimenez Ulpiano
Gonzalez-Larriba Jose
Sanchez José
Bertran-Alamillo Jordi
Mayo Clara
de Aguirre Itziar
Queralt Cristina
Molina Miguel
Simonetti Sara
Camps Carlos
Garcia-Campelo Rosario
Massuti Bartomeu
Benlloch Susana
y Cajal Santiago
Taron Miquel
Rosell Rafael
author_facet Viteri Santiago
Moran Teresa
Isla Dolores
Jimenez Ulpiano
Gonzalez-Larriba Jose
Sanchez José
Bertran-Alamillo Jordi
Mayo Clara
de Aguirre Itziar
Queralt Cristina
Molina Miguel
Simonetti Sara
Camps Carlos
Garcia-Campelo Rosario
Massuti Bartomeu
Benlloch Susana
y Cajal Santiago
Taron Miquel
Rosell Rafael
author_sort Viteri Santiago
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Immunohistochemistry (IHC) with mutation-specific antibodies may be an ancillary method of detecting EGFR mutations in lung cancer patients.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>EGFR mutation status was analyzed by DNA assays, and compared with IHC results in five non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines and tumor samples from 78 stage IV NSCLC patients.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>IHC correctly identified del 19 in the H1650 and PC9 cell lines, L858R in H1975, and wild-type EGFR in H460 and A549, as well as wild-type EGFR in tumor samples from 22 patients. IHC with the mAb against EGFR with del 19 was highly positive for the protein in all 17 patients with a 15-bp (ELREA) deletion in exon 19, whereas in patients with other deletions, IHC was weakly positive in 3 cases and negative in 9 cases. IHC with the mAb against the L858R mutation showed high positivity for the protein in 25/27 (93%) patients with exon 21 EGFR mutations (all with L858R) but did not identify the L861Q mutation in the remaining two patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>IHC with mutation-specific mAbs against EGFR is a promising method for detecting EGFR mutations in NSCLC patients. However these mAbs should be validated with additional studies to clarify their possible role in routine clinical practice for screening EGFR mutations in NSCLC patients.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6be97de56801425e9677bdcfa049751b2022-12-21T20:40:19ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762010-12-018113510.1186/1479-5876-8-135Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancerViteri SantiagoMoran TeresaIsla DoloresJimenez UlpianoGonzalez-Larriba JoseSanchez JoséBertran-Alamillo JordiMayo Clarade Aguirre ItziarQueralt CristinaMolina MiguelSimonetti SaraCamps CarlosGarcia-Campelo RosarioMassuti BartomeuBenlloch Susanay Cajal SantiagoTaron MiquelRosell Rafael<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Immunohistochemistry (IHC) with mutation-specific antibodies may be an ancillary method of detecting EGFR mutations in lung cancer patients.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>EGFR mutation status was analyzed by DNA assays, and compared with IHC results in five non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines and tumor samples from 78 stage IV NSCLC patients.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>IHC correctly identified del 19 in the H1650 and PC9 cell lines, L858R in H1975, and wild-type EGFR in H460 and A549, as well as wild-type EGFR in tumor samples from 22 patients. IHC with the mAb against EGFR with del 19 was highly positive for the protein in all 17 patients with a 15-bp (ELREA) deletion in exon 19, whereas in patients with other deletions, IHC was weakly positive in 3 cases and negative in 9 cases. IHC with the mAb against the L858R mutation showed high positivity for the protein in 25/27 (93%) patients with exon 21 EGFR mutations (all with L858R) but did not identify the L861Q mutation in the remaining two patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>IHC with mutation-specific mAbs against EGFR is a promising method for detecting EGFR mutations in NSCLC patients. However these mAbs should be validated with additional studies to clarify their possible role in routine clinical practice for screening EGFR mutations in NSCLC patients.</p>http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/8/1/135
spellingShingle Viteri Santiago
Moran Teresa
Isla Dolores
Jimenez Ulpiano
Gonzalez-Larriba Jose
Sanchez José
Bertran-Alamillo Jordi
Mayo Clara
de Aguirre Itziar
Queralt Cristina
Molina Miguel
Simonetti Sara
Camps Carlos
Garcia-Campelo Rosario
Massuti Bartomeu
Benlloch Susana
y Cajal Santiago
Taron Miquel
Rosell Rafael
Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
Journal of Translational Medicine
title Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
title_full Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
title_short Detection of EGFR mutations with mutation-specific antibodies in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
title_sort detection of egfr mutations with mutation specific antibodies in stage iv non small cell lung cancer
url http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/8/1/135
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