Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection

The experimental investigation of the effects of O2 injection on the magnetized Ar plasma flow in the linear plasma device was conducted by using the measurement of laser induced fluorescence (LIF) with electric probes. The LIF measurement was based on the Ar ion transition from the 3d4F7/2 metastab...

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Main Authors: In Je Kang, Jong Keun Yang, In Sun Park, Yong-Sup Choi, Kyu-Sun Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-07-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0160064
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author In Je Kang
Jong Keun Yang
In Sun Park
Yong-Sup Choi
Kyu-Sun Chung
author_facet In Je Kang
Jong Keun Yang
In Sun Park
Yong-Sup Choi
Kyu-Sun Chung
author_sort In Je Kang
collection DOAJ
description The experimental investigation of the effects of O2 injection on the magnetized Ar plasma flow in the linear plasma device was conducted by using the measurement of laser induced fluorescence (LIF) with electric probes. The LIF measurement was based on the Ar ion transition from the 3d4F7/2 metastable level to the 4p4D5/2 level at a wavelength of 668.61 nm. In addition, the analysis of ion velocity distribution functions (IVDFs) involved the detection of fluorescence light emitted from the 4p4D5/2 level to the 4s4P3/2 level, which had a wavelength of 442.72 nm. For a comprehensive analysis of the intricate interaction between O2 injection and the behavior of the Ar plasma flow, the oxygen was injected into the Ar plasma, and the O2/Ar ratio ranged from 0% to 14% while maintaining a constant pressure of 2 mTorr. The Zeeman splitting in the IVDFs was clearly observable for pure Ar plasma due to 800 G as the high magnetic field strength. The split form disappeared due to a small amount of oxygen injected as the O2/Ar ratio of 3.5%. The LIF intensity is in agreement with the tendency of plasma density due to the reduction of Ar ions by charge transfer, quenching, and neutralization as O2 is injected into the Ar plasma. The experimental results show that the effects on temperature and flow velocity for the Ar ions are insignificant when O2 is injected into the Ar plasma at the O2/Ar ratio of 0%–14%, in contrast to the large change in the electron temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-6befc801e70243e282f5c5627f86d0f92023-08-02T20:06:09ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-07-01137075227075227-710.1063/5.0160064Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injectionIn Je Kang0Jong Keun Yang1In Sun Park2Yong-Sup Choi3Kyu-Sun Chung4Institute of Plasma Technology, Korea Institute of Fusion Energy, Gunsan 54004, KoreaInstitute of Plasma Technology, Korea Institute of Fusion Energy, Gunsan 54004, KoreaInstitute of Plasma Technology, Korea Institute of Fusion Energy, Gunsan 54004, KoreaInstitute of Plasma Technology, Korea Institute of Fusion Energy, Gunsan 54004, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaThe experimental investigation of the effects of O2 injection on the magnetized Ar plasma flow in the linear plasma device was conducted by using the measurement of laser induced fluorescence (LIF) with electric probes. The LIF measurement was based on the Ar ion transition from the 3d4F7/2 metastable level to the 4p4D5/2 level at a wavelength of 668.61 nm. In addition, the analysis of ion velocity distribution functions (IVDFs) involved the detection of fluorescence light emitted from the 4p4D5/2 level to the 4s4P3/2 level, which had a wavelength of 442.72 nm. For a comprehensive analysis of the intricate interaction between O2 injection and the behavior of the Ar plasma flow, the oxygen was injected into the Ar plasma, and the O2/Ar ratio ranged from 0% to 14% while maintaining a constant pressure of 2 mTorr. The Zeeman splitting in the IVDFs was clearly observable for pure Ar plasma due to 800 G as the high magnetic field strength. The split form disappeared due to a small amount of oxygen injected as the O2/Ar ratio of 3.5%. The LIF intensity is in agreement with the tendency of plasma density due to the reduction of Ar ions by charge transfer, quenching, and neutralization as O2 is injected into the Ar plasma. The experimental results show that the effects on temperature and flow velocity for the Ar ions are insignificant when O2 is injected into the Ar plasma at the O2/Ar ratio of 0%–14%, in contrast to the large change in the electron temperature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0160064
spellingShingle In Je Kang
Jong Keun Yang
In Sun Park
Yong-Sup Choi
Kyu-Sun Chung
Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
AIP Advances
title Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
title_full Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
title_fullStr Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
title_short Measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
title_sort measurement of laser induced fluorescence for argon plasma flow with oxygen injection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0160064
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AT yongsupchoi measurementoflaserinducedfluorescenceforargonplasmaflowwithoxygeninjection
AT kyusunchung measurementoflaserinducedfluorescenceforargonplasmaflowwithoxygeninjection