Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals

We demonstrate that in Weyl semimetals, the momentum-space helical spin texture can couple to the chirality of the Weyl node to generate a frequency-independent optical spin injection. This frequency-independence is rooted in the topology of the Weyl node. Since the helicity and the chirality are al...

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Main Author: Yang Gao, Chong Wang, Di Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2024-01-01
Series:SciPost Physics Core
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.7.1.002
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author Yang Gao, Chong Wang, Di Xiao
author_facet Yang Gao, Chong Wang, Di Xiao
author_sort Yang Gao, Chong Wang, Di Xiao
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate that in Weyl semimetals, the momentum-space helical spin texture can couple to the chirality of the Weyl node to generate a frequency-independent optical spin injection. This frequency-independence is rooted in the topology of the Weyl node. Since the helicity and the chirality are always locked for Weyl nodes, the injected spin from a pair of Weyl nodes always add up, implying no symmetry requirements for Weyl semimetals. Finally, we show that such frequency-independent spin injection is robust against multiband corrections and lattice-regularization effect and capable of realizing all-optical magnetization switching in the THz regime.
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spelling doaj.art-6bf58d604cc04d82be9fda33d282d0332024-01-22T16:00:17ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Core2666-93662024-01-017100210.21468/SciPostPhysCore.7.1.002Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetalsYang Gao, Chong Wang, Di XiaoWe demonstrate that in Weyl semimetals, the momentum-space helical spin texture can couple to the chirality of the Weyl node to generate a frequency-independent optical spin injection. This frequency-independence is rooted in the topology of the Weyl node. Since the helicity and the chirality are always locked for Weyl nodes, the injected spin from a pair of Weyl nodes always add up, implying no symmetry requirements for Weyl semimetals. Finally, we show that such frequency-independent spin injection is robust against multiband corrections and lattice-regularization effect and capable of realizing all-optical magnetization switching in the THz regime.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.7.1.002
spellingShingle Yang Gao, Chong Wang, Di Xiao
Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
SciPost Physics Core
title Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
title_full Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
title_fullStr Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
title_full_unstemmed Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
title_short Frequency-independent optical spin injection in Weyl semimetals
title_sort frequency independent optical spin injection in weyl semimetals
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.7.1.002
work_keys_str_mv AT yanggaochongwangdixiao frequencyindependentopticalspininjectioninweylsemimetals