The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Introduction:  Nausea and vomiting are one of the most common complications of cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Recently, the use of drugs has decreased and non-pharmaceutical and traditional alternative medicine are often preferred. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mi...

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Main Authors: Javad Sahhinfar, Hossein Zeraati, Shiva Imani Hesary, Mahnaz Masrorniya, Saeid Shojaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_8157_d6100aa38c5e33c917de1c5dacf0f190.pdf
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author Javad Sahhinfar
Hossein Zeraati
Shiva Imani Hesary
Mahnaz Masrorniya
Saeid Shojaei
author_facet Javad Sahhinfar
Hossein Zeraati
Shiva Imani Hesary
Mahnaz Masrorniya
Saeid Shojaei
author_sort Javad Sahhinfar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:  Nausea and vomiting are one of the most common complications of cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Recently, the use of drugs has decreased and non-pharmaceutical and traditional alternative medicine are often preferred. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mint extract on the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia with placebo. Materials and Methods: This double-blind, randomized, clinical trial was performed 92 pregnant women who underwent cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. They were randomly divided into two groups of control and intervention. The intervention group received 25 drops of mint extract mixed in 30 cc of water and the control group only received 30 cc of water 1 h before the surgery. The incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting during the surgery, as well as two and four h after the surgery was assessed by a self-report questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using statistical tests in SPSS. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of maternal age, fasting and surgery duration, as well as other confounding factors (P>0.05). According to independent t-test, there was a significant relationship between the two groups in terms of the incidence and mean severity of nausea (26.1% and 52.2% for the intervention and control groups, respectively; P
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spelling doaj.art-6bf8535f50ff4528baf0bc03e86dce942022-12-22T01:34:23ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesPatient Safety and Quality Improvement Journal2345-44822345-44902017-01-015148248710.22038/psj.2017.18999.11428157The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical TrialJavad Sahhinfar0Hossein Zeraati1Shiva Imani Hesary2Mahnaz Masrorniya3Saeid Shojaei4Department of Anesthesiology , School of Nursing and Midwifery, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.Department of Anesthesiology , School of Nursing and Midwifery, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.Department of Anesthesiology , School of Nursing and Midwifery, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.Department of Health , North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, IranSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, IranIntroduction:  Nausea and vomiting are one of the most common complications of cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Recently, the use of drugs has decreased and non-pharmaceutical and traditional alternative medicine are often preferred. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mint extract on the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia with placebo. Materials and Methods: This double-blind, randomized, clinical trial was performed 92 pregnant women who underwent cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. They were randomly divided into two groups of control and intervention. The intervention group received 25 drops of mint extract mixed in 30 cc of water and the control group only received 30 cc of water 1 h before the surgery. The incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting during the surgery, as well as two and four h after the surgery was assessed by a self-report questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using statistical tests in SPSS. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of maternal age, fasting and surgery duration, as well as other confounding factors (P>0.05). According to independent t-test, there was a significant relationship between the two groups in terms of the incidence and mean severity of nausea (26.1% and 52.2% for the intervention and control groups, respectively; Phttp://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_8157_d6100aa38c5e33c917de1c5dacf0f190.pdfCesarean sectionMintNauseaSpinal anesthesiaVomiting
spellingShingle Javad Sahhinfar
Hossein Zeraati
Shiva Imani Hesary
Mahnaz Masrorniya
Saeid Shojaei
The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Journal
Cesarean section
Mint
Nausea
Spinal anesthesia
Vomiting
title The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
title_fullStr The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
title_short The Effect of Mint Extract on the Incidence and Severity of Nausea and Vomiting after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: a Randomized Clinical Trial
title_sort effect of mint extract on the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting after cesarean section under spinal anesthesia a randomized clinical trial
topic Cesarean section
Mint
Nausea
Spinal anesthesia
Vomiting
url http://psj.mums.ac.ir/article_8157_d6100aa38c5e33c917de1c5dacf0f190.pdf
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