Mobile Microfluidics

Microfluidics platforms can program small amounts of fluids to execute a bio-protocol, and thus, can automate the work of a technician and also integrate a large part of laboratory equipment. Although most microfluidic systems have considerably reduced the size of a laboratory, they are still bencht...

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Main Author: Mirela Alistar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/6/1/5
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author Mirela Alistar
author_facet Mirela Alistar
author_sort Mirela Alistar
collection DOAJ
description Microfluidics platforms can program small amounts of fluids to execute a bio-protocol, and thus, can automate the work of a technician and also integrate a large part of laboratory equipment. Although most microfluidic systems have considerably reduced the size of a laboratory, they are still benchtop units, of a size comparable to a desktop computer. In this paper, we argue that achieving true mobility in microfluidics would revolutionize the domain by making laboratory services accessible during traveling or even in daily situations, such as sport and outdoor activities. We review the existing efforts to achieve mobility in microfluidics, and we discuss the conditions mobile biochips need to satisfy. In particular, we show how we adapted an existing biochip for mobile use, and we present the results when using it during a train ride. Based on these results and our systematic discussion, we identify the challenges that need to be overcome at technical, usability and social levels. In analogy to the history of computing, we make some predictions on the future of mobile biochips. In our vision, mobile biochips will disrupt how people interact with a wide range of healthcare processes, including medical testing and synthesis of on-demand medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-6bfc0cf709a64446afaeed1ec4709c032023-08-02T02:41:54ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542019-01-0161510.3390/bioengineering6010005bioengineering6010005Mobile MicrofluidicsMirela Alistar0Atlas Institute and Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309-0320, USAMicrofluidics platforms can program small amounts of fluids to execute a bio-protocol, and thus, can automate the work of a technician and also integrate a large part of laboratory equipment. Although most microfluidic systems have considerably reduced the size of a laboratory, they are still benchtop units, of a size comparable to a desktop computer. In this paper, we argue that achieving true mobility in microfluidics would revolutionize the domain by making laboratory services accessible during traveling or even in daily situations, such as sport and outdoor activities. We review the existing efforts to achieve mobility in microfluidics, and we discuss the conditions mobile biochips need to satisfy. In particular, we show how we adapted an existing biochip for mobile use, and we present the results when using it during a train ride. Based on these results and our systematic discussion, we identify the challenges that need to be overcome at technical, usability and social levels. In analogy to the history of computing, we make some predictions on the future of mobile biochips. In our vision, mobile biochips will disrupt how people interact with a wide range of healthcare processes, including medical testing and synthesis of on-demand medicine.http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/6/1/5microfluidic biochipsmobilityhealthcare
spellingShingle Mirela Alistar
Mobile Microfluidics
Bioengineering
microfluidic biochips
mobility
healthcare
title Mobile Microfluidics
title_full Mobile Microfluidics
title_fullStr Mobile Microfluidics
title_full_unstemmed Mobile Microfluidics
title_short Mobile Microfluidics
title_sort mobile microfluidics
topic microfluidic biochips
mobility
healthcare
url http://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/6/1/5
work_keys_str_mv AT mirelaalistar mobilemicrofluidics