Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales

The Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) package was first developed as a stand-alone application, and then integrated into the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Unique Combined Atmospheric Processing System (NUCAPS) hyperspectral sounding retrieval system. An objective of this pac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianyuan Wang, Lihang Zhou, Changyi Tan, Murty Divakarla, Ken Pryor, Juying Warner, Zigang Wei, Mitch Goldberg, Nicholas R. Nalli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/19/3912
_version_ 1827680610264547328
author Tianyuan Wang
Lihang Zhou
Changyi Tan
Murty Divakarla
Ken Pryor
Juying Warner
Zigang Wei
Mitch Goldberg
Nicholas R. Nalli
author_facet Tianyuan Wang
Lihang Zhou
Changyi Tan
Murty Divakarla
Ken Pryor
Juying Warner
Zigang Wei
Mitch Goldberg
Nicholas R. Nalli
author_sort Tianyuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) package was first developed as a stand-alone application, and then integrated into the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Unique Combined Atmospheric Processing System (NUCAPS) hyperspectral sounding retrieval system. An objective of this package is to provide near-real-time OLR products derived from the Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) onboard the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) satellites. It was initially developed and validated with CrIS onboard the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) satellite, and has been expanded to JPSS-1 (renamed NOAA-20 after launch) datasets that are currently available to the public. In this paper, we provide the results of detailed validation tests with NOAA-20 CrIS for large and wide representative conditions at a global scale. In our validation tests, the observations from Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) on Aqua were treated as the absolute reference or “truth”, and those from SNPP CrIS OLR were used as the transfer standard. The tests were performed on a <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>°</mo><mo>×</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>°</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> global spatial grid over daily, monthly, and yearly timescales. We find that the CrIS OLR products from NOAA-20 agree exceptionally well with those from Aqua CERES and SNPP CrIS OLR products in all conditions: the daily bias is within <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><mn>0.6</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> Wm<sup>−2</sup>, and the standard deviation (STD) ranges from 4.88 to 9.1 Wm<sup>−2</sup>. The bias and the STD of OLR monthly mean are better, within 0.3 and 2.0 Wm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. These findings demonstrate the consistency between NOAA-20 and SNPP CrIS OLR up to annual scales, and the robustness of NUCAPS CrIS OLR products.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:53:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6bfdbca83f8f40a492c1ff5557f51fa5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:53:00Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-6bfdbca83f8f40a492c1ff5557f51fa52023-11-22T16:42:43ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-09-011319391210.3390/rs13193912Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad TimescalesTianyuan Wang0Lihang Zhou1Changyi Tan2Murty Divakarla3Ken Pryor4Juying Warner5Zigang Wei6Mitch Goldberg7Nicholas R. Nalli8IMSG, Inc. at NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), College Park, MD 20740, USANOAA JPSS Program Office, Lanham, MD 20706, USAIMSG, Inc. at NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), College Park, MD 20740, USAIMSG, Inc. at NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), College Park, MD 20740, USANOAA/NESDIS/STAR, College Park, MD 20740, USADepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, UMD, College Park, MD 20740, USAIMSG, Inc. at NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), College Park, MD 20740, USANOAA JPSS Program Office, Lanham, MD 20706, USAIMSG, Inc. at NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR), College Park, MD 20740, USAThe Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) package was first developed as a stand-alone application, and then integrated into the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Unique Combined Atmospheric Processing System (NUCAPS) hyperspectral sounding retrieval system. An objective of this package is to provide near-real-time OLR products derived from the Cross Track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) onboard the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) satellites. It was initially developed and validated with CrIS onboard the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) satellite, and has been expanded to JPSS-1 (renamed NOAA-20 after launch) datasets that are currently available to the public. In this paper, we provide the results of detailed validation tests with NOAA-20 CrIS for large and wide representative conditions at a global scale. In our validation tests, the observations from Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) on Aqua were treated as the absolute reference or “truth”, and those from SNPP CrIS OLR were used as the transfer standard. The tests were performed on a <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>°</mo><mo>×</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>°</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> global spatial grid over daily, monthly, and yearly timescales. We find that the CrIS OLR products from NOAA-20 agree exceptionally well with those from Aqua CERES and SNPP CrIS OLR products in all conditions: the daily bias is within <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>±</mo><mn>0.6</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> Wm<sup>−2</sup>, and the standard deviation (STD) ranges from 4.88 to 9.1 Wm<sup>−2</sup>. The bias and the STD of OLR monthly mean are better, within 0.3 and 2.0 Wm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. These findings demonstrate the consistency between NOAA-20 and SNPP CrIS OLR up to annual scales, and the robustness of NUCAPS CrIS OLR products.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/19/3912outgoing longwave radiationOLRNUCAPSCrISNOAA-20validation
spellingShingle Tianyuan Wang
Lihang Zhou
Changyi Tan
Murty Divakarla
Ken Pryor
Juying Warner
Zigang Wei
Mitch Goldberg
Nicholas R. Nalli
Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
Remote Sensing
outgoing longwave radiation
OLR
NUCAPS
CrIS
NOAA-20
validation
title Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
title_full Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
title_fullStr Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
title_full_unstemmed Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
title_short Validation of Near-Real-Time NOAA-20 CrIS Outgoing Longwave Radiation with Multi-Satellite Datasets on Broad Timescales
title_sort validation of near real time noaa 20 cris outgoing longwave radiation with multi satellite datasets on broad timescales
topic outgoing longwave radiation
OLR
NUCAPS
CrIS
NOAA-20
validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/19/3912
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyuanwang validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT lihangzhou validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT changyitan validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT murtydivakarla validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT kenpryor validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT juyingwarner validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT zigangwei validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT mitchgoldberg validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales
AT nicholasrnalli validationofnearrealtimenoaa20crisoutgoinglongwaveradiationwithmultisatellitedatasetsonbroadtimescales