Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction

To evaluate meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) by infrared thermography. Methods: An observational study was conducted at the Department of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Participants included 89 MGD patients (30 in Grade 1, 49 in Grade 2, and 10 in Grade 3) an...

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Main Authors: Tai-Yuan Su, Wei-Ting Ho, Shu-Chiung Chiang, Chien-Yi Lu, Huihua Kenny Chiang, Shu-Wen Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664616302546
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author Tai-Yuan Su
Wei-Ting Ho
Shu-Chiung Chiang
Chien-Yi Lu
Huihua Kenny Chiang
Shu-Wen Chang
author_facet Tai-Yuan Su
Wei-Ting Ho
Shu-Chiung Chiang
Chien-Yi Lu
Huihua Kenny Chiang
Shu-Wen Chang
author_sort Tai-Yuan Su
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) by infrared thermography. Methods: An observational study was conducted at the Department of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Participants included 89 MGD patients (30 in Grade 1, 49 in Grade 2, and 10 in Grade 3) and 65 controls. The close-eye thermographic images of the eyelid were obtained noninvasively by infrared thermography. Temperatures at 8 regions of interest (ROIs) of the eyelid margin and a reference temperature at the center of the upper eyelid were measured. The temperature ratio was defined as the temperature of ROI divided by the reference temperature. Results: Eyelid margin temperature measured by infrared thermography increased from temporal side (ROI 1) to the nasal side (ROI 8) of the eye in both MGD patients and control groups. The temperature ratios were significantly higher in MGD participants than in controls, especially at ROI 8. Conclusion: The eyelid margin temperature measured by infrared thermography was higher in MGD participants. Further development of this infrared thermography system may become a rapid and non-invasive tool for MGD screening.
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spelling doaj.art-6c0358520772400782afb1533e9cf1e72022-12-22T00:51:32ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462017-07-01116755455910.1016/j.jfma.2016.09.012Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunctionTai-Yuan Su0Wei-Ting Ho1Shu-Chiung Chiang2Chien-Yi Lu3Huihua Kenny Chiang4Shu-Wen Chang5Department of Electrical Engineering, Yuan-Ze University, Chung-Li, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banciao District, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banciao District, New Taipei City, TaiwanTo evaluate meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) by infrared thermography. Methods: An observational study was conducted at the Department of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Participants included 89 MGD patients (30 in Grade 1, 49 in Grade 2, and 10 in Grade 3) and 65 controls. The close-eye thermographic images of the eyelid were obtained noninvasively by infrared thermography. Temperatures at 8 regions of interest (ROIs) of the eyelid margin and a reference temperature at the center of the upper eyelid were measured. The temperature ratio was defined as the temperature of ROI divided by the reference temperature. Results: Eyelid margin temperature measured by infrared thermography increased from temporal side (ROI 1) to the nasal side (ROI 8) of the eye in both MGD patients and control groups. The temperature ratios were significantly higher in MGD participants than in controls, especially at ROI 8. Conclusion: The eyelid margin temperature measured by infrared thermography was higher in MGD participants. Further development of this infrared thermography system may become a rapid and non-invasive tool for MGD screening.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664616302546meibomian gland dysfunctiondry eyeinfrared thermographyeyelid temperature
spellingShingle Tai-Yuan Su
Wei-Ting Ho
Shu-Chiung Chiang
Chien-Yi Lu
Huihua Kenny Chiang
Shu-Wen Chang
Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
meibomian gland dysfunction
dry eye
infrared thermography
eyelid temperature
title Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
title_full Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
title_fullStr Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
title_short Infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
title_sort infrared thermography in the evaluation of meibomian gland dysfunction
topic meibomian gland dysfunction
dry eye
infrared thermography
eyelid temperature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664616302546
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