Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria

Reinsurance is one the most significant risk management tools employed by primary insurers. Its level of utilisation is hinged on capital sufficiency of primary insurer. Despite its usefulness, many researchers have queried its excessive reliance. This study examined the effect of reinsurance utili...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olufemi Abass, Temidayo Olubusade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Danubius University 2023-05-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Danubius: Oeconomica
Online Access:https://www.dj.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/AUDOE/article/view/2301
_version_ 1797834741961981952
author Olufemi Abass
Temidayo Olubusade
author_facet Olufemi Abass
Temidayo Olubusade
author_sort Olufemi Abass
collection DOAJ
description Reinsurance is one the most significant risk management tools employed by primary insurers. Its level of utilisation is hinged on capital sufficiency of primary insurer. Despite its usefulness, many researchers have queried its excessive reliance. This study examined the effect of reinsurance utilisation on the capital adequacy of non-life insurance company in Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research design and relied on secondary data of gleaned from annual financial statements between 2011 and 2020. The study population comprised of all the fifty-six (56) non-life insurance firms in Nigeria. Stratified sampling technique was adopted in selecting twenty. These selected companies (market leaders) controlled more than 70% market share of the industry. The study adopted reinsurance dependence and reinsurance ceded proportion as proxies of reinsurance utilisation while financial leverage and return on asset were used as indicators of capital adequacy. The study revealed a significant joint effects of reinsurance utilisation on the return on asset and financial leverage of non-life insurance companies in Nigeria. The study recommended that reinsurance facilities be given adequate attention by insurance companies. More importantly, non-life insurance companies should diversify their investment portfolios and take into cognizance underwriting factors such as past loss experience, size of risks and frequency of losses.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:43:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c05cdc547d640d1a41ffdb3a0b6922f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2065-0175
2067-340X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:43:28Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Danubius University
record_format Article
series Acta Universitatis Danubius: Oeconomica
spelling doaj.art-6c05cdc547d640d1a41ffdb3a0b6922f2023-05-03T02:56:36ZengDanubius UniversityActa Universitatis Danubius: Oeconomica2065-01752067-340X2023-05-01192Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in NigeriaOlufemi Abass0Temidayo OlubusadeLagos State University, Ojo, Lagos. Reinsurance is one the most significant risk management tools employed by primary insurers. Its level of utilisation is hinged on capital sufficiency of primary insurer. Despite its usefulness, many researchers have queried its excessive reliance. This study examined the effect of reinsurance utilisation on the capital adequacy of non-life insurance company in Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research design and relied on secondary data of gleaned from annual financial statements between 2011 and 2020. The study population comprised of all the fifty-six (56) non-life insurance firms in Nigeria. Stratified sampling technique was adopted in selecting twenty. These selected companies (market leaders) controlled more than 70% market share of the industry. The study adopted reinsurance dependence and reinsurance ceded proportion as proxies of reinsurance utilisation while financial leverage and return on asset were used as indicators of capital adequacy. The study revealed a significant joint effects of reinsurance utilisation on the return on asset and financial leverage of non-life insurance companies in Nigeria. The study recommended that reinsurance facilities be given adequate attention by insurance companies. More importantly, non-life insurance companies should diversify their investment portfolios and take into cognizance underwriting factors such as past loss experience, size of risks and frequency of losses. https://www.dj.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/AUDOE/article/view/2301
spellingShingle Olufemi Abass
Temidayo Olubusade
Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
Acta Universitatis Danubius: Oeconomica
title Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
title_full Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
title_fullStr Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
title_short Effects of Reinsurance Utilisation on the Capital Adequacy of Non-life Insurance Companies in Nigeria
title_sort effects of reinsurance utilisation on the capital adequacy of non life insurance companies in nigeria
url https://www.dj.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/AUDOE/article/view/2301
work_keys_str_mv AT olufemiabass effectsofreinsuranceutilisationonthecapitaladequacyofnonlifeinsurancecompaniesinnigeria
AT temidayoolubusade effectsofreinsuranceutilisationonthecapitaladequacyofnonlifeinsurancecompaniesinnigeria