Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity

This study examined the effects of mood and risk-taking on divergent and convergent thinking using a Q-learning computation model. The results revealed that while mood was not significantly related to divergent or convergent thinking (as creative thinking types), risk-taking exerted positive effects...

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Main Author: Tsutomu Harada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.610562/full
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author Tsutomu Harada
author_facet Tsutomu Harada
author_sort Tsutomu Harada
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the effects of mood and risk-taking on divergent and convergent thinking using a Q-learning computation model. The results revealed that while mood was not significantly related to divergent or convergent thinking (as creative thinking types), risk-taking exerted positive effects on divergent thinking in the face of negative rewards. The results were consistent with the representational change theory in insight problem solving. Although this theory accounts directly for insight, the underlying idea of going beyond current contexts and implicit constrains could be applied to creative thinking as well. The results indeed accounted for the relevance of this theory to divergent thinking. The current study is one of the first empirical studies simultaneously examining the role of mood and risk-taking in creativity. In particular, no related studies exist that took a computational approach to estimate the relevant parameters in the framework of dynamic optimization. Our Q learning model enables to distinguish and identify the different roles of mood and risk-taking in updating Q values and making decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-6c098d4dba8a4cf78f5a6c8e434e44782022-12-21T20:48:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-01-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.610562610562Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for CreativityTsutomu HaradaThis study examined the effects of mood and risk-taking on divergent and convergent thinking using a Q-learning computation model. The results revealed that while mood was not significantly related to divergent or convergent thinking (as creative thinking types), risk-taking exerted positive effects on divergent thinking in the face of negative rewards. The results were consistent with the representational change theory in insight problem solving. Although this theory accounts directly for insight, the underlying idea of going beyond current contexts and implicit constrains could be applied to creative thinking as well. The results indeed accounted for the relevance of this theory to divergent thinking. The current study is one of the first empirical studies simultaneously examining the role of mood and risk-taking in creativity. In particular, no related studies exist that took a computational approach to estimate the relevant parameters in the framework of dynamic optimization. Our Q learning model enables to distinguish and identify the different roles of mood and risk-taking in updating Q values and making decisions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.610562/fullmoodrisk-takingdivergent and convergent thinkingrepresentational change theoryQ learning model
spellingShingle Tsutomu Harada
Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
Frontiers in Psychology
mood
risk-taking
divergent and convergent thinking
representational change theory
Q learning model
title Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
title_full Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
title_fullStr Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
title_full_unstemmed Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
title_short Mood and Risk-Taking as Momentum for Creativity
title_sort mood and risk taking as momentum for creativity
topic mood
risk-taking
divergent and convergent thinking
representational change theory
Q learning model
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.610562/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tsutomuharada moodandrisktakingasmomentumforcreativity