Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction
Considering the ocean water’s optical attenuation is significantly larger than that of Fiber Channel, we propose an approach to enhance the security of underwater continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD). In particular, the photon subtraction operation is performed at the emitt...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-10-01
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Series: | Entropy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/10/1011 |
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author | Qingquan Peng Guojun Chen Xuan Li Qin Liao Ying Guo |
author_facet | Qingquan Peng Guojun Chen Xuan Li Qin Liao Ying Guo |
author_sort | Qingquan Peng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Considering the ocean water’s optical attenuation is significantly larger than that of Fiber Channel, we propose an approach to enhance the security of underwater continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD). In particular, the photon subtraction operation is performed at the emitter to enhance quantum entanglement, thereby improving the underwater transmission performance of the CVQKD. Simulation results show that the photon subtraction operation can effectively improve the performance of CVQKD in terms of underwater transmission distance. We also compare the performance of the proposed protocol in different water qualities, which shows the advantage of our protocol against water deterioration. Therefore, we provide a suitable scheme for establishing secure communication between submarine and submarine vehicles. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:18:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c14b474369749419c2f58360b6d59cf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:18:05Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-6c14b474369749419c2f58360b6d59cf2022-12-22T04:22:20ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002019-10-012110101110.3390/e21101011e21101011Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon SubtractionQingquan Peng0Guojun Chen1Xuan Li2Qin Liao3Ying Guo4Jiangsu Key Construction Laboratory of IoT Application Technology, School of IoT Engineering, Wuxi Taihu University, Wuxi 214064, ChinaJiangsu Key Construction Laboratory of IoT Application Technology, School of IoT Engineering, Wuxi Taihu University, Wuxi 214064, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Jingzhou Institute of Technology, Jingzhou 434020, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaSchool of Automation, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaConsidering the ocean water’s optical attenuation is significantly larger than that of Fiber Channel, we propose an approach to enhance the security of underwater continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD). In particular, the photon subtraction operation is performed at the emitter to enhance quantum entanglement, thereby improving the underwater transmission performance of the CVQKD. Simulation results show that the photon subtraction operation can effectively improve the performance of CVQKD in terms of underwater transmission distance. We also compare the performance of the proposed protocol in different water qualities, which shows the advantage of our protocol against water deterioration. Therefore, we provide a suitable scheme for establishing secure communication between submarine and submarine vehicles.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/10/1011continuous variable quantum key distributionphoton subtraction operationunderwater channel |
spellingShingle | Qingquan Peng Guojun Chen Xuan Li Qin Liao Ying Guo Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction Entropy continuous variable quantum key distribution photon subtraction operation underwater channel |
title | Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction |
title_full | Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction |
title_fullStr | Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction |
title_short | Performance Improvement of Underwater Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution via Photon Subtraction |
title_sort | performance improvement of underwater continuous variable quantum key distribution via photon subtraction |
topic | continuous variable quantum key distribution photon subtraction operation underwater channel |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/10/1011 |
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