Influence of Disc Temperature on Ultrafine, Fine, and Coarse Particle Emissions of Passenger Car Disc Brakes with Organic and Inorganic Pad Binder Materials

Influence of Disc Temperature on Ultrafine, Fine, and Coarse Particle Emissions of Passenger Car Disc Brakes with Organic and Inorganic Pad Binder Materials

Passenger car disc brakes are a source of ultrafine, fine, and coarse particles. It is estimated that 21% of total traffic-related PM<sub>10</sub> emissions in urban environments originate from airborne brake wear particles. Particle number emission factors are in the magnitude of 10<...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hartmut Niemann, Hermann Winner, Christof Asbach, Heinz Kaminski, Georg Frentz, Roman Milczarek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
brake wear particle emission
temperature influence
ultrafine particle emission
inorganic brake pad material
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/10/1060

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