Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education

Just like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attit...

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Main Authors: Aysel Erkanlı, Kemal Akkan Batman, Can Kaptanoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/full
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author Aysel Erkanlı
Kemal Akkan Batman
Can Kaptanoğlu
author_facet Aysel Erkanlı
Kemal Akkan Batman
Can Kaptanoğlu
author_sort Aysel Erkanlı
collection DOAJ
description Just like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attitudes and views of primary school teachers in Northern Cyprus towards multicultural education. Mixed methods strategy was used in this research. In the research, the concurrent triangulation strategy from mixed methods strategies was used. Data collection tools the Teacher Multicultural Education Attitude Scale and developed interview form were used. In the quantitative part of the research, the Teacher Multiculturalism Attitude Scale was applied to 111 randomly selected teachers. According to the survey results, no significant difference was detected depending on the variables of gender, nationality, professional seniority, branch, graduation degree and graduated school. However, significant differences were identified in the multiculturalism scores age and based on the region where the teachers were employed. In the qualitative part of the research, interviews were conducted with 12 participant teachers. According to the qualitative findings, teachers perceived multiculturalism as diversity in terms of nationality, ethnic background, language, and religion. Further, teachers indicated that education in Northern Cyprus does not cater to a multicultural structure, leading to various problems experienced by students and parents, primarily related to communication. The teachers attributed this situation to the unpreparedness of the Ministry of Education (MEB) and the reluctance to change education policies due to an exclusive society. Subsequently, teachers expressed that they did not consider themselves competent in multicultural education and expressed a willingness to participate in in-service training programs if provided.
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spelling doaj.art-6c18b05a8dd34b12a5bd5f0140a8ba312024-03-21T12:12:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2024-03-01910.3389/feduc.2024.13606961360696Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural educationAysel Erkanlı0Kemal Akkan Batman1Can Kaptanoğlu2Ataturk Teacher Training Academy, Nicosia, CyprusAtaturk Teacher Training Academy, Nicosia, CyprusMaastricht University Developmental Psychology Master’s Student, Maastricht, NetherlandsJust like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attitudes and views of primary school teachers in Northern Cyprus towards multicultural education. Mixed methods strategy was used in this research. In the research, the concurrent triangulation strategy from mixed methods strategies was used. Data collection tools the Teacher Multicultural Education Attitude Scale and developed interview form were used. In the quantitative part of the research, the Teacher Multiculturalism Attitude Scale was applied to 111 randomly selected teachers. According to the survey results, no significant difference was detected depending on the variables of gender, nationality, professional seniority, branch, graduation degree and graduated school. However, significant differences were identified in the multiculturalism scores age and based on the region where the teachers were employed. In the qualitative part of the research, interviews were conducted with 12 participant teachers. According to the qualitative findings, teachers perceived multiculturalism as diversity in terms of nationality, ethnic background, language, and religion. Further, teachers indicated that education in Northern Cyprus does not cater to a multicultural structure, leading to various problems experienced by students and parents, primarily related to communication. The teachers attributed this situation to the unpreparedness of the Ministry of Education (MEB) and the reluctance to change education policies due to an exclusive society. Subsequently, teachers expressed that they did not consider themselves competent in multicultural education and expressed a willingness to participate in in-service training programs if provided.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/fullmulticulturalismmulticultural educationattitudes towards multicultural educationprimary educationmixed method
spellingShingle Aysel Erkanlı
Kemal Akkan Batman
Can Kaptanoğlu
Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
Frontiers in Education
multiculturalism
multicultural education
attitudes towards multicultural education
primary education
mixed method
title Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
title_full Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
title_fullStr Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
title_full_unstemmed Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
title_short Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
title_sort examination of primary school teachers attitudes and views towards multicultural education
topic multiculturalism
multicultural education
attitudes towards multicultural education
primary education
mixed method
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/full
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