Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education
Just like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attit...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Education |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/full |
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author | Aysel Erkanlı Kemal Akkan Batman Can Kaptanoğlu |
author_facet | Aysel Erkanlı Kemal Akkan Batman Can Kaptanoğlu |
author_sort | Aysel Erkanlı |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Just like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attitudes and views of primary school teachers in Northern Cyprus towards multicultural education. Mixed methods strategy was used in this research. In the research, the concurrent triangulation strategy from mixed methods strategies was used. Data collection tools the Teacher Multicultural Education Attitude Scale and developed interview form were used. In the quantitative part of the research, the Teacher Multiculturalism Attitude Scale was applied to 111 randomly selected teachers. According to the survey results, no significant difference was detected depending on the variables of gender, nationality, professional seniority, branch, graduation degree and graduated school. However, significant differences were identified in the multiculturalism scores age and based on the region where the teachers were employed. In the qualitative part of the research, interviews were conducted with 12 participant teachers. According to the qualitative findings, teachers perceived multiculturalism as diversity in terms of nationality, ethnic background, language, and religion. Further, teachers indicated that education in Northern Cyprus does not cater to a multicultural structure, leading to various problems experienced by students and parents, primarily related to communication. The teachers attributed this situation to the unpreparedness of the Ministry of Education (MEB) and the reluctance to change education policies due to an exclusive society. Subsequently, teachers expressed that they did not consider themselves competent in multicultural education and expressed a willingness to participate in in-service training programs if provided. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:38:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c18b05a8dd34b12a5bd5f0140a8ba31 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2504-284X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:38:20Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Education |
spelling | doaj.art-6c18b05a8dd34b12a5bd5f0140a8ba312024-03-21T12:12:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2024-03-01910.3389/feduc.2024.13606961360696Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural educationAysel Erkanlı0Kemal Akkan Batman1Can Kaptanoğlu2Ataturk Teacher Training Academy, Nicosia, CyprusAtaturk Teacher Training Academy, Nicosia, CyprusMaastricht University Developmental Psychology Master’s Student, Maastricht, NetherlandsJust like in many countries around the world, there is a multicultural society in Northern Cyprus. As migrations to the island continue to increase, the phenomenon of multiculturalism has begun to be discussed in the education system. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the attitudes and views of primary school teachers in Northern Cyprus towards multicultural education. Mixed methods strategy was used in this research. In the research, the concurrent triangulation strategy from mixed methods strategies was used. Data collection tools the Teacher Multicultural Education Attitude Scale and developed interview form were used. In the quantitative part of the research, the Teacher Multiculturalism Attitude Scale was applied to 111 randomly selected teachers. According to the survey results, no significant difference was detected depending on the variables of gender, nationality, professional seniority, branch, graduation degree and graduated school. However, significant differences were identified in the multiculturalism scores age and based on the region where the teachers were employed. In the qualitative part of the research, interviews were conducted with 12 participant teachers. According to the qualitative findings, teachers perceived multiculturalism as diversity in terms of nationality, ethnic background, language, and religion. Further, teachers indicated that education in Northern Cyprus does not cater to a multicultural structure, leading to various problems experienced by students and parents, primarily related to communication. The teachers attributed this situation to the unpreparedness of the Ministry of Education (MEB) and the reluctance to change education policies due to an exclusive society. Subsequently, teachers expressed that they did not consider themselves competent in multicultural education and expressed a willingness to participate in in-service training programs if provided.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/fullmulticulturalismmulticultural educationattitudes towards multicultural educationprimary educationmixed method |
spellingShingle | Aysel Erkanlı Kemal Akkan Batman Can Kaptanoğlu Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education Frontiers in Education multiculturalism multicultural education attitudes towards multicultural education primary education mixed method |
title | Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
title_full | Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
title_fullStr | Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
title_full_unstemmed | Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
title_short | Examination of primary school teachers’ attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
title_sort | examination of primary school teachers attitudes and views towards multicultural education |
topic | multiculturalism multicultural education attitudes towards multicultural education primary education mixed method |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1360696/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ayselerkanlı examinationofprimaryschoolteachersattitudesandviewstowardsmulticulturaleducation AT kemalakkanbatman examinationofprimaryschoolteachersattitudesandviewstowardsmulticulturaleducation AT cankaptanoglu examinationofprimaryschoolteachersattitudesandviewstowardsmulticulturaleducation |