MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.

Aberrant expression of miR-196a has been frequently reported in different cancers including pancreatic cancer. However, its function in pancreatic cancer has not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the expression pattern and the biological role of miR-196a in pancreatic cancer cell lines, a...

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Main Authors: Fengting Huang, Jian Tang, Xiaohong Zhuang, Yanyan Zhuang, Wenjie Cheng, Wenbo Chen, Herui Yao, Shineng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3913664?pdf=render
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author Fengting Huang
Jian Tang
Xiaohong Zhuang
Yanyan Zhuang
Wenjie Cheng
Wenbo Chen
Herui Yao
Shineng Zhang
author_facet Fengting Huang
Jian Tang
Xiaohong Zhuang
Yanyan Zhuang
Wenjie Cheng
Wenbo Chen
Herui Yao
Shineng Zhang
author_sort Fengting Huang
collection DOAJ
description Aberrant expression of miR-196a has been frequently reported in different cancers including pancreatic cancer. However, its function in pancreatic cancer has not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the expression pattern and the biological role of miR-196a in pancreatic cancer cell lines, as well as its interaction with a metastasis-related gene, nuclear factor-kappa-B-inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA). We demonstrated that miR-196a was up-regulated in human pancreatic cancer cell lines compared with immortalized pancreatic ductal epithelial cells by means of microRNAs microarray and qRT-PCR. Furthermore, down-regulation of miR-196a in PANC-1 suppressed its proliferation and migration with an increase in G0/G1 transition and decreased expression of Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6. Meanwhile, an increased expression in E-cadherin and decreased expression in N-cadherin and Vimentin were also observed. We identified a novel miR-196a target, NFKBIA, and down-regulation of miR-196a enhanced the expression of NFKBIA protein. Luciferase assay confirmed that NFKBIA was a direct and specific target of miR-196a. Silencing NFKBIA in PANC-1 cells enhanced its proliferation and migration. Taken together, our findings indicate that miR-196a is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer cell lines, and may play a crucial role in pancreatic cancer proliferation and migration, possibly through its downstream target, NFKBIA. Thus, miR-196a may serve as a potential therapeutic target for pancreatic cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-6c1c351d8e654a63859cea83162528d42022-12-21T19:20:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0192e8789710.1371/journal.pone.0087897MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.Fengting HuangJian TangXiaohong ZhuangYanyan ZhuangWenjie ChengWenbo ChenHerui YaoShineng ZhangAberrant expression of miR-196a has been frequently reported in different cancers including pancreatic cancer. However, its function in pancreatic cancer has not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the expression pattern and the biological role of miR-196a in pancreatic cancer cell lines, as well as its interaction with a metastasis-related gene, nuclear factor-kappa-B-inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA). We demonstrated that miR-196a was up-regulated in human pancreatic cancer cell lines compared with immortalized pancreatic ductal epithelial cells by means of microRNAs microarray and qRT-PCR. Furthermore, down-regulation of miR-196a in PANC-1 suppressed its proliferation and migration with an increase in G0/G1 transition and decreased expression of Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6. Meanwhile, an increased expression in E-cadherin and decreased expression in N-cadherin and Vimentin were also observed. We identified a novel miR-196a target, NFKBIA, and down-regulation of miR-196a enhanced the expression of NFKBIA protein. Luciferase assay confirmed that NFKBIA was a direct and specific target of miR-196a. Silencing NFKBIA in PANC-1 cells enhanced its proliferation and migration. Taken together, our findings indicate that miR-196a is highly expressed in pancreatic cancer cell lines, and may play a crucial role in pancreatic cancer proliferation and migration, possibly through its downstream target, NFKBIA. Thus, miR-196a may serve as a potential therapeutic target for pancreatic cancer.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3913664?pdf=render
spellingShingle Fengting Huang
Jian Tang
Xiaohong Zhuang
Yanyan Zhuang
Wenjie Cheng
Wenbo Chen
Herui Yao
Shineng Zhang
MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
PLoS ONE
title MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
title_full MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
title_fullStr MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
title_full_unstemmed MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
title_short MiR-196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa-B-inhibitor alpha.
title_sort mir 196a promotes pancreatic cancer progression by targeting nuclear factor kappa b inhibitor alpha
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3913664?pdf=render
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