Characterization and investigation of electrochemical and biological properties of antibacterial silver nanoparticle-deposited TiO2 nanotube array surfaces

Abstract The one of main reasons of the premature failure of Ti-based implants is infections. The metal- and metal oxide-based nanoparticles have very high potential on controlling of infections. In this work, the randomly distributed AgNPs-deposited onto well-ordered TiO2 nanotube surfaces were fab...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salih Durdu, Emine Yalçin, Atilgan Altinkök, Kültiğin Çavuşoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31937-6
Description
Summary:Abstract The one of main reasons of the premature failure of Ti-based implants is infections. The metal- and metal oxide-based nanoparticles have very high potential on controlling of infections. In this work, the randomly distributed AgNPs-deposited onto well-ordered TiO2 nanotube surfaces were fabricated on titanium by anodic oxidation (AO) and electrochemical deposition (ED) processes. AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces, which is beneficial for bone tissue growth exhibited hydrophilic behaviors. Moreover, the AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces, which prevent the leaching of metallic Ti ions from the implant surface, indicated great corrosion resistance under SBF conditions. The electrochemical corrosion resistance of AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces was improved up to about 145% compared to bare Gr2 surface. The cell viability of AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces was improved. Importantly, the AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces exhibited antibacterial activity for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Eventually, it can be concluded that the AgNPs-deposited nanotube surfaces possess high stability for long-term usage of implant applications.
ISSN:2045-2322