Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption

We investigated the ellipsometer-based characterization method being used to quickly evaluate the depth of the damage layer in ion-implanted 4H-SiC. This method had the advantages of low cost, convenience, and non-destructiveness. Optical absorption of n-type 4H-SiC substrate, P<sup>+</sup&...

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Main Authors: Jingmin Wu, Xiang Yang, Fengxuan Wang, Zhiyu Guo, Zhongchao Fan, Zhi He, Fuhua Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/804
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author Jingmin Wu
Xiang Yang
Fengxuan Wang
Zhiyu Guo
Zhongchao Fan
Zhi He
Fuhua Yang
author_facet Jingmin Wu
Xiang Yang
Fengxuan Wang
Zhiyu Guo
Zhongchao Fan
Zhi He
Fuhua Yang
author_sort Jingmin Wu
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the ellipsometer-based characterization method being used to quickly evaluate the depth of the damage layer in ion-implanted 4H-SiC. This method had the advantages of low cost, convenience, and non-destructiveness. Optical absorption of n-type 4H-SiC substrate, P<sup>+</sup> ion-implanted, laser-annealed, and conventional high-temperature annealed wafers were investigated at room temperature. Three peaks were observed in the absorption spectra collected for various samples. The degree of electrical activation after laser annealing or high-temperature annealing was evaluated qualitatively from the absorption peak intensity at 2.67 eV. The circular transmission line method (CTLM) results were consistent with the optical absorption results. However, it was found that the effective carrier concentration after laser annealing was significantly lower than that after high-temperature annealing.
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spelling doaj.art-6c20823f5e8e4163a009462da6e1dbe72023-11-23T12:13:28ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-05-0113580410.3390/mi13050804Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical AbsorptionJingmin Wu0Xiang Yang1Fengxuan Wang2Zhiyu Guo3Zhongchao Fan4Zhi He5Fuhua Yang6Engineering Research Center for Semiconductor Integrated Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Semiconductor Integrated Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Semiconductor Integrated Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Semiconductor Integrated Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Semiconductor Integrated Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaWe investigated the ellipsometer-based characterization method being used to quickly evaluate the depth of the damage layer in ion-implanted 4H-SiC. This method had the advantages of low cost, convenience, and non-destructiveness. Optical absorption of n-type 4H-SiC substrate, P<sup>+</sup> ion-implanted, laser-annealed, and conventional high-temperature annealed wafers were investigated at room temperature. Three peaks were observed in the absorption spectra collected for various samples. The degree of electrical activation after laser annealing or high-temperature annealing was evaluated qualitatively from the absorption peak intensity at 2.67 eV. The circular transmission line method (CTLM) results were consistent with the optical absorption results. However, it was found that the effective carrier concentration after laser annealing was significantly lower than that after high-temperature annealing.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/804laser annealingthermal annealingP<sup>+</sup> ion implantationellipsometeroptical absorption
spellingShingle Jingmin Wu
Xiang Yang
Fengxuan Wang
Zhiyu Guo
Zhongchao Fan
Zhi He
Fuhua Yang
Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
Micromachines
laser annealing
thermal annealing
P<sup>+</sup> ion implantation
ellipsometer
optical absorption
title Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
title_full Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
title_fullStr Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
title_short Characteristics of Activation Rate and Damage of Ion-Implanted Phosphorous in 4H-SiC after Different Annealing by Optical Absorption
title_sort characteristics of activation rate and damage of ion implanted phosphorous in 4h sic after different annealing by optical absorption
topic laser annealing
thermal annealing
P<sup>+</sup> ion implantation
ellipsometer
optical absorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/804
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