Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)

ABSTRACT Background: One of the methods used in the treatment of maxillofacial fracture is intermaxillary fixation(IMF), the most common type is the Erich arch bar with interdental wiring. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of intermaxillary fixation on gingival health condition amo...

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Main Authors: Entiqal N. Jasim Al-Wazni, Nadia A. Al- Rawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Dentistry/ University of Baghdad 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry
Online Access:https://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1752
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author Entiqal N. Jasim Al-Wazni
Nadia A. Al- Rawi
author_facet Entiqal N. Jasim Al-Wazni
Nadia A. Al- Rawi
author_sort Entiqal N. Jasim Al-Wazni
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: One of the methods used in the treatment of maxillofacial fracture is intermaxillary fixation(IMF), the most common type is the Erich arch bar with interdental wiring. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of intermaxillary fixation on gingival health condition among a group of patients with facial fracture in relation to salivary physical properties. Materials and methods: Thirty patients with an age range of (17-37) years old with facial fractures and indicated for IMF. Plaque index and gingival index (Loe, 1967) were used to assess both of them before application and after removal of IMF. Unstimulated saliva sample collection was carried out under standardized conditions according to Navazesh and Kumer (2008) before IMF application and after removal to measure salivary flow rate and viscosity. Analysis of data was carried out using SPSS (version 18). Results: A higher mean values of plaque and gingival index were recorded after IMF removal than that before IMF application, with highly significant changes (p
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spelling doaj.art-6c20feef77b04dad8309d3a8f96d8b2f2022-12-21T18:52:59ZengCollege of Dentistry/ University of BaghdadJournal of Baghdad College of Dentistry2311-52702017-03-0129110.12816/0038654Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)Entiqal N. Jasim Al-WazniNadia A. Al- Rawi ABSTRACT Background: One of the methods used in the treatment of maxillofacial fracture is intermaxillary fixation(IMF), the most common type is the Erich arch bar with interdental wiring. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of intermaxillary fixation on gingival health condition among a group of patients with facial fracture in relation to salivary physical properties. Materials and methods: Thirty patients with an age range of (17-37) years old with facial fractures and indicated for IMF. Plaque index and gingival index (Loe, 1967) were used to assess both of them before application and after removal of IMF. Unstimulated saliva sample collection was carried out under standardized conditions according to Navazesh and Kumer (2008) before IMF application and after removal to measure salivary flow rate and viscosity. Analysis of data was carried out using SPSS (version 18). Results: A higher mean values of plaque and gingival index were recorded after IMF removal than that before IMF application, with highly significant changes (phttps://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1752
spellingShingle Entiqal N. Jasim Al-Wazni
Nadia A. Al- Rawi
Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry
title Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
title_full Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
title_fullStr Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
title_full_unstemmed Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
title_short Gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals (Follow up study)
title_sort gingival health condition and salivary physical properties among a group of patients with intermaxillary fixation in tow times intervals follow up study
url https://jbcd.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jbcd/article/view/1752
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AT nadiaaalrawi gingivalhealthconditionandsalivaryphysicalpropertiesamongagroupofpatientswithintermaxillaryfixationintowtimesintervalsfollowupstudy