Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis

Multi-criterial analysis under the current use of digital geographic data is a quite common method used to evaluate the influence of the geographic environment on a planned or ongoing activity. The advantage of this method is a possibility of complex evaluation of all influences as well as a possibi...

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Main Authors: Václav Talhofer, Šárka Hošková-Mayerová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/4/171
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author Václav Talhofer
Šárka Hošková-Mayerová
author_facet Václav Talhofer
Šárka Hošková-Mayerová
author_sort Václav Talhofer
collection DOAJ
description Multi-criterial analysis under the current use of digital geographic data is a quite common method used to evaluate the influence of the geographic environment on a planned or ongoing activity. The advantage of this method is a possibility of complex evaluation of all influences as well as a possibility to observe how the individual influences manifest in the final result. Its critical moment is establishing the structure of individual factors that influence the given activity, setting their weights and, subsequently, a choice of a suitable user function. The article provides guidelines how to set the individual decision-making criteria including setting their weights, and the application of the resulting user function in GIS environment with regards to the problem solved. Furthermore, the influence of change in weights of criteria on the complete result of the analysis is discussed. This article documents detailed studies that show how the results of solutions can differ in the same analytical task based on change in the weights of individual criteria. These studies are documented on a model example of a chosen suitable place for the deployment of decontamination center. Finally, the article describes possibilities of further development of the model solution, with the aim to make it a verified tool that may be implemented in the systems of command in Fire Rescue Service units and Chemical Troops units of the Czech Army.
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spelling doaj.art-6c216212c3a94f53bf751f31744112f02022-12-22T02:10:17ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642019-04-018417110.3390/ijgi8040171ijgi8040171Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial AnalysisVáclav Talhofer0Šárka Hošková-Mayerová1University of Defence, Department of Military Geography and Meteorology, Kounicova 65, 662 10 Brno, Czech RepublicUniversity of Defence, Department of Mathematics and Physics, Kounicova 65, 662 10 Brno, Czech RepublicMulti-criterial analysis under the current use of digital geographic data is a quite common method used to evaluate the influence of the geographic environment on a planned or ongoing activity. The advantage of this method is a possibility of complex evaluation of all influences as well as a possibility to observe how the individual influences manifest in the final result. Its critical moment is establishing the structure of individual factors that influence the given activity, setting their weights and, subsequently, a choice of a suitable user function. The article provides guidelines how to set the individual decision-making criteria including setting their weights, and the application of the resulting user function in GIS environment with regards to the problem solved. Furthermore, the influence of change in weights of criteria on the complete result of the analysis is discussed. This article documents detailed studies that show how the results of solutions can differ in the same analytical task based on change in the weights of individual criteria. These studies are documented on a model example of a chosen suitable place for the deployment of decontamination center. Finally, the article describes possibilities of further development of the model solution, with the aim to make it a verified tool that may be implemented in the systems of command in Fire Rescue Service units and Chemical Troops units of the Czech Army.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/4/171geographic supportmulti-criterial analysiscommand and control systemdecision making process
spellingShingle Václav Talhofer
Šárka Hošková-Mayerová
Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
geographic support
multi-criterial analysis
command and control system
decision making process
title Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
title_full Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
title_fullStr Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
title_short Method of Selecting a Decontamination Site Deployment for Chemical Accident Consequences Elimination: Application of Multi-Criterial Analysis
title_sort method of selecting a decontamination site deployment for chemical accident consequences elimination application of multi criterial analysis
topic geographic support
multi-criterial analysis
command and control system
decision making process
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/4/171
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