Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities.
The availability of reliable socioeconomic data is critical for the design of urban policies and the implementation of location-based services; however, often, their temporal and geographical coverage remain scarce. We explore the potential for insurance customers data to predict socioeconomic indic...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246785 |
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author | Lorenzo Donadio Rossano Schifanella Claudia R Binder Emanuele Massaro |
author_facet | Lorenzo Donadio Rossano Schifanella Claudia R Binder Emanuele Massaro |
author_sort | Lorenzo Donadio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The availability of reliable socioeconomic data is critical for the design of urban policies and the implementation of location-based services; however, often, their temporal and geographical coverage remain scarce. We explore the potential for insurance customers data to predict socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. First, we define a features space by aggregating at city-level individual customer data along several behavioral and user profile dimensions. Second, we collect official statistics shared by the Swiss authorities on a wide spectrum of categories: Population, Transportation, Work, Space and Territory, Housing, and Economy. Third, we adopt two spatial regression models exploring both global and local geographical dependencies to investigate their predictability. Results show consistently a correlation between insurance customer characteristics and official socioeconomic indexes. Performance fluctuates depending on the category, with values of R2 > 0.6 for several target variables using a 5-fold cross validation. As a case study, we focus on predicting the percentage of the population using public transportation and we discuss the implications on a regional scope. We believe that this methodology can support official statistical offices and it could open up new opportunities for the characterization of socioeconomic traits at highly-granular spatial and temporal scales. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T01:46:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c2333b214ee4c348aadee6e9b7ab085 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T01:46:30Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-6c2333b214ee4c348aadee6e9b7ab0852022-12-21T19:20:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01163e024678510.1371/journal.pone.0246785Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities.Lorenzo DonadioRossano SchifanellaClaudia R BinderEmanuele MassaroThe availability of reliable socioeconomic data is critical for the design of urban policies and the implementation of location-based services; however, often, their temporal and geographical coverage remain scarce. We explore the potential for insurance customers data to predict socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. First, we define a features space by aggregating at city-level individual customer data along several behavioral and user profile dimensions. Second, we collect official statistics shared by the Swiss authorities on a wide spectrum of categories: Population, Transportation, Work, Space and Territory, Housing, and Economy. Third, we adopt two spatial regression models exploring both global and local geographical dependencies to investigate their predictability. Results show consistently a correlation between insurance customer characteristics and official socioeconomic indexes. Performance fluctuates depending on the category, with values of R2 > 0.6 for several target variables using a 5-fold cross validation. As a case study, we focus on predicting the percentage of the population using public transportation and we discuss the implications on a regional scope. We believe that this methodology can support official statistical offices and it could open up new opportunities for the characterization of socioeconomic traits at highly-granular spatial and temporal scales.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246785 |
spellingShingle | Lorenzo Donadio Rossano Schifanella Claudia R Binder Emanuele Massaro Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. PLoS ONE |
title | Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. |
title_full | Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. |
title_fullStr | Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. |
title_full_unstemmed | Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. |
title_short | Leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of Swiss municipalities. |
title_sort | leveraging insurance customer data to characterize socioeconomic indicators of swiss municipalities |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246785 |
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