Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process
Mexico City introduced the new legal waste norm Norma NADF-024-AMBT-2013 in July 2017. This report compares the proposed system with three alternatives: a baseline scenario with composting of organics, a scenario which involves anaerobic digestion of organics, and a mechanical–biological t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-09-01
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Series: | Recycling |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/3/3/45 |
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author | Nina Tsydenova Alethia Vázquez Morillas Arely Areanely Cruz Salas |
author_facet | Nina Tsydenova Alethia Vázquez Morillas Arely Areanely Cruz Salas |
author_sort | Nina Tsydenova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mexico City introduced the new legal waste norm Norma NADF-024-AMBT-2013 in July 2017. This report compares the proposed system with three alternatives: a baseline scenario with composting of organics, a scenario which involves anaerobic digestion of organics, and a mechanical–biological treatment scenario with no source separation. The comparison was done using an Analytic Hierarchy Process. Eleven different indicators were chosen for the evaluation: general waste performance indicators (landfill disposal and recycling rates), environmental indicators (greenhouse gas emissions, acid gas emissions, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and mercury content in water and soil), economic indicators (investment and operation costs) ($ per Mg municipal solid waste (MSW)), and social indicators (jobs created and social acceptance). The scenario ranking based on pairwise comparison made by 5 experts from Mexico City showed that the most sustainable scenario, environmentally, socially, and economically, is that which corresponds to Norma NADF-024-AMBT-2013 with a ranking priority of 30.78%. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c23b93d354b42db8d85f897d84b7dcd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-4321 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:30:22Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Recycling |
spelling | doaj.art-6c23b93d354b42db8d85f897d84b7dcd2022-12-22T02:35:07ZengMDPI AGRecycling2313-43212018-09-013345010.3390/recycling3030045recycling3030045Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy ProcessNina Tsydenova0Alethia Vázquez Morillas1Arely Areanely Cruz Salas2School of Computing Science, Business Administration, Economics, and Law (Faculty II), Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyDepartment of Energy, Area of sustainable technologies, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana UAM—Azcapotzalco, 02200 Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Energy, Area of sustainable technologies, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana UAM—Azcapotzalco, 02200 Mexico City, MexicoMexico City introduced the new legal waste norm Norma NADF-024-AMBT-2013 in July 2017. This report compares the proposed system with three alternatives: a baseline scenario with composting of organics, a scenario which involves anaerobic digestion of organics, and a mechanical–biological treatment scenario with no source separation. The comparison was done using an Analytic Hierarchy Process. Eleven different indicators were chosen for the evaluation: general waste performance indicators (landfill disposal and recycling rates), environmental indicators (greenhouse gas emissions, acid gas emissions, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and mercury content in water and soil), economic indicators (investment and operation costs) ($ per Mg municipal solid waste (MSW)), and social indicators (jobs created and social acceptance). The scenario ranking based on pairwise comparison made by 5 experts from Mexico City showed that the most sustainable scenario, environmentally, socially, and economically, is that which corresponds to Norma NADF-024-AMBT-2013 with a ranking priority of 30.78%.http://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/3/3/45AHPwaste managementsustainability assessmentscenario ranking |
spellingShingle | Nina Tsydenova Alethia Vázquez Morillas Arely Areanely Cruz Salas Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process Recycling AHP waste management sustainability assessment scenario ranking |
title | Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
title_full | Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
title_fullStr | Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
title_full_unstemmed | Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
title_short | Sustainability Assessment of Waste Management System for Mexico City (Mexico)—Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
title_sort | sustainability assessment of waste management system for mexico city mexico based on analytic hierarchy process |
topic | AHP waste management sustainability assessment scenario ranking |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/3/3/45 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ninatsydenova sustainabilityassessmentofwastemanagementsystemformexicocitymexicobasedonanalytichierarchyprocess AT alethiavazquezmorillas sustainabilityassessmentofwastemanagementsystemformexicocitymexicobasedonanalytichierarchyprocess AT arelyareanelycruzsalas sustainabilityassessmentofwastemanagementsystemformexicocitymexicobasedonanalytichierarchyprocess |