Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.

Interstitial fibrosis is regarded as the main pathway for the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is often associated with severe renal dysfunction. Stem cell-based therapies may provide alternative approaches for the treatment of CKD. Human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells (hAFSCs) are...

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Main Authors: Dong Sun, Lin Bu, Caixia Liu, Zhongcheng Yin, Xudong Zhou, Xiaoju Li, Aiguo Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23724119/?tool=EBI
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author Dong Sun
Lin Bu
Caixia Liu
Zhongcheng Yin
Xudong Zhou
Xiaoju Li
Aiguo Xiao
author_facet Dong Sun
Lin Bu
Caixia Liu
Zhongcheng Yin
Xudong Zhou
Xiaoju Li
Aiguo Xiao
author_sort Dong Sun
collection DOAJ
description Interstitial fibrosis is regarded as the main pathway for the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is often associated with severe renal dysfunction. Stem cell-based therapies may provide alternative approaches for the treatment of CKD. Human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells (hAFSCs) are a novel stem cell population, which exhibit both embryonic and mesenchymal stem cell characteristics. Herein, the present study investigated whether the transplantation of hAFSCs into renal tissues could improve renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). We showed that hAFSCs provided a protective effect and alleviated interstitial fibrosis as reflected by an increase in microvascular density; additionally, hAFSCs treatment beneficially modulated protein levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1). Therefore, we hypothesize that hAFSCs could represent an alternative, readily available source of stem cells that can be applied for the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis.
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spelling doaj.art-6c25de17e7274dc1922882984f20ab7c2022-12-21T22:41:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0185e6504210.1371/journal.pone.0065042Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.Dong SunLin BuCaixia LiuZhongcheng YinXudong ZhouXiaoju LiAiguo XiaoInterstitial fibrosis is regarded as the main pathway for the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is often associated with severe renal dysfunction. Stem cell-based therapies may provide alternative approaches for the treatment of CKD. Human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells (hAFSCs) are a novel stem cell population, which exhibit both embryonic and mesenchymal stem cell characteristics. Herein, the present study investigated whether the transplantation of hAFSCs into renal tissues could improve renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). We showed that hAFSCs provided a protective effect and alleviated interstitial fibrosis as reflected by an increase in microvascular density; additionally, hAFSCs treatment beneficially modulated protein levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1). Therefore, we hypothesize that hAFSCs could represent an alternative, readily available source of stem cells that can be applied for the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23724119/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Dong Sun
Lin Bu
Caixia Liu
Zhongcheng Yin
Xudong Zhou
Xiaoju Li
Aiguo Xiao
Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
PLoS ONE
title Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
title_full Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
title_fullStr Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
title_short Therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction.
title_sort therapeutic effects of human amniotic fluid derived stem cells on renal interstitial fibrosis in a murine model of unilateral ureteral obstruction
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23724119/?tool=EBI
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