Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?

While human rights are meant to represent a secular morality, there are surprising parallels to be drawn with religions. Perhaps most striking is the realization that human rights are actually based on faith, as was already recognized at the proclamation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights....

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Main Author: Henri Féron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2014-12-01
Series:Ethics & Global Politics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/download/26262/37579
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author Henri Féron
author_facet Henri Féron
author_sort Henri Féron
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description While human rights are meant to represent a secular morality, there are surprising parallels to be drawn with religions. Perhaps most striking is the realization that human rights are actually based on faith, as was already recognized at the proclamation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This dependence on faith has deep implications for the way we understand and propagate them, because it puts rights in situations of epistemological stalemate vis-à-vis other cultural, religious, or ideological moral systems. This paper proposes to compare human rights doctrine to a religion to identify potential threats to its long-term credibility, and how to address them. In particular, it explains why coercive propagation of rights risks degenerating into a form of self-contradictory fundamentalism. Ultimately, the article argues for a return to the values of tolerance and mutual respect that rights actually stand for.
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spelling doaj.art-6c2b72efde4244daa2d554d1799c3a462022-12-21T18:31:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEthics & Global Politics1654-63692014-12-017018120010.3402/egp.v7.2626226262Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?Henri Féron0School of Law, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaWhile human rights are meant to represent a secular morality, there are surprising parallels to be drawn with religions. Perhaps most striking is the realization that human rights are actually based on faith, as was already recognized at the proclamation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This dependence on faith has deep implications for the way we understand and propagate them, because it puts rights in situations of epistemological stalemate vis-à-vis other cultural, religious, or ideological moral systems. This paper proposes to compare human rights doctrine to a religion to identify potential threats to its long-term credibility, and how to address them. In particular, it explains why coercive propagation of rights risks degenerating into a form of self-contradictory fundamentalism. Ultimately, the article argues for a return to the values of tolerance and mutual respect that rights actually stand for.http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/download/26262/37579Foundation of Human Rightssovereignty and human rightsreligion and human rightsuniversality of human rightscultural relativism
spellingShingle Henri Féron
Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
Ethics & Global Politics
Foundation of Human Rights
sovereignty and human rights
religion and human rights
universality of human rights
cultural relativism
title Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
title_full Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
title_fullStr Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
title_full_unstemmed Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
title_short Human rights and faith: a ‘world-wide secular religion’?
title_sort human rights and faith a world wide secular religion
topic Foundation of Human Rights
sovereignty and human rights
religion and human rights
universality of human rights
cultural relativism
url http://www.ethicsandglobalpolitics.net/index.php/egp/article/download/26262/37579
work_keys_str_mv AT henriferon humanrightsandfaithaworldwidesecularreligion