Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway

Abstract Background Docetaxel resistance represents a significant obstacle in the treatment of prostate cancer. The intricate interplay between cytokine signalling pathways and transcriptional control mechanisms in cancer cells contributes to chemotherapeutic resistance, yet the underlying molecular...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bisheng Cheng, Lingfeng Li, Tianlong Luo, Qiong Wang, Yong Luo, Shoumin Bai, Kaiwen Li, Yiming Lai, Hai Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-024-02962-8
_version_ 1797272761062653952
author Bisheng Cheng
Lingfeng Li
Tianlong Luo
Qiong Wang
Yong Luo
Shoumin Bai
Kaiwen Li
Yiming Lai
Hai Huang
author_facet Bisheng Cheng
Lingfeng Li
Tianlong Luo
Qiong Wang
Yong Luo
Shoumin Bai
Kaiwen Li
Yiming Lai
Hai Huang
author_sort Bisheng Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Docetaxel resistance represents a significant obstacle in the treatment of prostate cancer. The intricate interplay between cytokine signalling pathways and transcriptional control mechanisms in cancer cells contributes to chemotherapeutic resistance, yet the underlying molecular determinants remain only partially understood. This study elucidated a novel resistance mechanism mediated by the autocrine interaction of interleukin-11 (IL-11) and its receptor interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha(IL-11RA), culminating in activation of the JAK1/STAT4 signalling axis and subsequent transcriptional upregulation of the oncogene c-MYC. Methods Single-cell secretion profiling of prostate cancer organoid was analyzed to determine cytokine production profiles associated with docetaxel resistance.Analysis of the expression pattern of downstream receptor IL-11RA and enrichment of signal pathway to clarify the potential autocrine mechanism of IL-11.Next, chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) was performed to detect the nuclear localization and DNA-binding patterns of phosphorylated STAT4 (pSTAT4). Coimmunoprecipitation and reporter assays were utilized to assess interaction between pSTAT4 and the cotranscription factor CREB-binding protein (CBP) as well as their role in c-MYC transcriptional activity. Results Autocrine secretion of IL-11 was markedly increased in docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells. IL-11 stimulation resulted in robust activation of JAK1/STAT4 signalling. Upon activation, pSTAT4 translocated to the nucleus and associated with CBP at the c-MYC promoter region, amplifying its transcriptional activity. Inhibition of the IL-11/IL-11RA interaction or disruption of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway significantly reduced pSTAT4 nuclear entry and its binding to CBP, leading to downregulation of c-MYC expression and restoration of docetaxel sensitivity. Conclusion Our findings identify an autocrine loop of IL-11/IL-11RA that confers docetaxel resistance through the JAK1/STAT4 pathway. The pSTAT4-CBP interaction serves as a critical enhancer of c-MYC transcriptional activity in prostate cancer cells. Targeting this signalling axis presents a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome docetaxel resistance in advanced prostate cancer. Graphical Abstract
first_indexed 2024-03-07T14:34:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c2da2d5747e43dc8b5dce5dfbf4a757
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1756-9966
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T14:34:40Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
spelling doaj.art-6c2da2d5747e43dc8b5dce5dfbf4a7572024-03-05T20:43:28ZengBMCJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research1756-99662024-03-0143112210.1186/s13046-024-02962-8Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathwayBisheng Cheng0Lingfeng Li1Tianlong Luo2Qiong Wang3Yong Luo4Shoumin Bai5Kaiwen Li6Yiming Lai7Hai Huang8Department of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityAbstract Background Docetaxel resistance represents a significant obstacle in the treatment of prostate cancer. The intricate interplay between cytokine signalling pathways and transcriptional control mechanisms in cancer cells contributes to chemotherapeutic resistance, yet the underlying molecular determinants remain only partially understood. This study elucidated a novel resistance mechanism mediated by the autocrine interaction of interleukin-11 (IL-11) and its receptor interleukin-11 receptor subunit alpha(IL-11RA), culminating in activation of the JAK1/STAT4 signalling axis and subsequent transcriptional upregulation of the oncogene c-MYC. Methods Single-cell secretion profiling of prostate cancer organoid was analyzed to determine cytokine production profiles associated with docetaxel resistance.Analysis of the expression pattern of downstream receptor IL-11RA and enrichment of signal pathway to clarify the potential autocrine mechanism of IL-11.Next, chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) was performed to detect the nuclear localization and DNA-binding patterns of phosphorylated STAT4 (pSTAT4). Coimmunoprecipitation and reporter assays were utilized to assess interaction between pSTAT4 and the cotranscription factor CREB-binding protein (CBP) as well as their role in c-MYC transcriptional activity. Results Autocrine secretion of IL-11 was markedly increased in docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells. IL-11 stimulation resulted in robust activation of JAK1/STAT4 signalling. Upon activation, pSTAT4 translocated to the nucleus and associated with CBP at the c-MYC promoter region, amplifying its transcriptional activity. Inhibition of the IL-11/IL-11RA interaction or disruption of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway significantly reduced pSTAT4 nuclear entry and its binding to CBP, leading to downregulation of c-MYC expression and restoration of docetaxel sensitivity. Conclusion Our findings identify an autocrine loop of IL-11/IL-11RA that confers docetaxel resistance through the JAK1/STAT4 pathway. The pSTAT4-CBP interaction serves as a critical enhancer of c-MYC transcriptional activity in prostate cancer cells. Targeting this signalling axis presents a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome docetaxel resistance in advanced prostate cancer. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-024-02962-8Single-cell analysisProstate cancerDocetaxel resistanceIL-11Autocrine signalling
spellingShingle Bisheng Cheng
Lingfeng Li
Tianlong Luo
Qiong Wang
Yong Luo
Shoumin Bai
Kaiwen Li
Yiming Lai
Hai Huang
Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Single-cell analysis
Prostate cancer
Docetaxel resistance
IL-11
Autocrine signalling
title Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
title_full Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
title_fullStr Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
title_full_unstemmed Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
title_short Single-cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine IL11-mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the JAK1/STAT4 pathway
title_sort single cell deconvolution algorithms analysis unveils autocrine il11 mediated resistance to docetaxel in prostate cancer via activation of the jak1 stat4 pathway
topic Single-cell analysis
Prostate cancer
Docetaxel resistance
IL-11
Autocrine signalling
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-024-02962-8
work_keys_str_mv AT bishengcheng singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT lingfengli singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT tianlongluo singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT qiongwang singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT yongluo singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT shouminbai singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT kaiwenli singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT yiminglai singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway
AT haihuang singlecelldeconvolutionalgorithmsanalysisunveilsautocrineil11mediatedresistancetodocetaxelinprostatecancerviaactivationofthejak1stat4pathway