An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience

Background: Architectural space has many effects on human mental and physical health. From a cognitive perspective, some effects are self-conscious and visible in behavior, while some are hidden and their understanding requires meticulous analysis. The range of effects is from positive to negative....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: mahbubeh zamani, mehran kheirollahi, mohammad javad asghari ebrahim abad, hasan rezaee, farzaneh vafaee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Dr. Mahmoud Mansour publication 2023-12-01
Series:مجله علوم روانشناختی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2034-en.pdf
_version_ 1797317056960397312
author mahbubeh zamani
mehran kheirollahi
mohammad javad asghari ebrahim abad
hasan rezaee
farzaneh vafaee
author_facet mahbubeh zamani
mehran kheirollahi
mohammad javad asghari ebrahim abad
hasan rezaee
farzaneh vafaee
author_sort mahbubeh zamani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Architectural space has many effects on human mental and physical health. From a cognitive perspective, some effects are self-conscious and visible in behavior, while some are hidden and their understanding requires meticulous analysis. The range of effects is from positive to negative. Many studies have been conducted in the field of environmental psychology, but due to the use of traditional methods, they failed to provide an answer to explain how architectural space affects the brain. Today, with the emergence of the new trend of neuroscience, the way of this effect has been clarified. Aims: The current research was carried out with the aim of identifying the cognitive effects of architectural space on brain activities based on neuroscience and sought to clarify the different levels of short-term and long-term effects of architectural space on the brain. Methods: The current research has achieved the purpose of the study through qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical research method, using the review of existing sources and studies, and has specifically addressed the effects of architecture on cognition and brain activities. The study period was between January 1st. 2010 and December 22nd. 2020. The following databases were used: Science Citation Index Expanded, Social Sciences Citation Index, Arts, and Humanities Citation Index, and Emerging Sources Citation Index. Results: The results of the research indicate that the architectural space can be categorized in three different levels in terms of the importance of the effects from simple to complex. At low level, architectural space affects metabolic settings, basic and immune responses; at middle level, it affects orientation and stress; and at high level, emotion, memory and attention are affected by architectural space. Conclusion: It seems that the current research field is a step in the direction of clarifying the effects of architecture for the researchers of environmental psychological fields and opens a clear path to achieve a healthy space in this field.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:28:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c2ee2cd2452480f985f2648e7705d8f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-7462
2676-6639
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:28:25Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Dr. Mahmoud Mansour publication
record_format Article
series مجله علوم روانشناختی
spelling doaj.art-6c2ee2cd2452480f985f2648e7705d8f2024-02-11T08:52:34ZfasDr. Mahmoud Mansour publicationمجله علوم روانشناختی1735-74622676-66392023-12-012212918411868An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neurosciencemahbubeh zamani0mehran kheirollahi1mohammad javad asghari ebrahim abad2hasan rezaee3farzaneh vafaee4 Ph.D Candidate in Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Education and Psychology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran. Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Background: Architectural space has many effects on human mental and physical health. From a cognitive perspective, some effects are self-conscious and visible in behavior, while some are hidden and their understanding requires meticulous analysis. The range of effects is from positive to negative. Many studies have been conducted in the field of environmental psychology, but due to the use of traditional methods, they failed to provide an answer to explain how architectural space affects the brain. Today, with the emergence of the new trend of neuroscience, the way of this effect has been clarified. Aims: The current research was carried out with the aim of identifying the cognitive effects of architectural space on brain activities based on neuroscience and sought to clarify the different levels of short-term and long-term effects of architectural space on the brain. Methods: The current research has achieved the purpose of the study through qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical research method, using the review of existing sources and studies, and has specifically addressed the effects of architecture on cognition and brain activities. The study period was between January 1st. 2010 and December 22nd. 2020. The following databases were used: Science Citation Index Expanded, Social Sciences Citation Index, Arts, and Humanities Citation Index, and Emerging Sources Citation Index. Results: The results of the research indicate that the architectural space can be categorized in three different levels in terms of the importance of the effects from simple to complex. At low level, architectural space affects metabolic settings, basic and immune responses; at middle level, it affects orientation and stress; and at high level, emotion, memory and attention are affected by architectural space. Conclusion: It seems that the current research field is a step in the direction of clarifying the effects of architecture for the researchers of environmental psychological fields and opens a clear path to achieve a healthy space in this field.http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2034-en.pdfcognitionbrain activitiesarchitectural spaceneuroscience
spellingShingle mahbubeh zamani
mehran kheirollahi
mohammad javad asghari ebrahim abad
hasan rezaee
farzaneh vafaee
An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
مجله علوم روانشناختی
cognition
brain activities
architectural space
neuroscience
title An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
title_full An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
title_fullStr An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
title_short An analysis of different levels of architectural space’s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods: Using neuroscience
title_sort analysis of different levels of architectural space s cognitive effects on brain activities in distinct periods using neuroscience
topic cognition
brain activities
architectural space
neuroscience
url http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2034-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mahbubehzamani ananalysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT mehrankheirollahi ananalysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT mohammadjavadasghariebrahimabad ananalysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT hasanrezaee ananalysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT farzanehvafaee ananalysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT mahbubehzamani analysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT mehrankheirollahi analysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT mohammadjavadasghariebrahimabad analysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT hasanrezaee analysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience
AT farzanehvafaee analysisofdifferentlevelsofarchitecturalspacescognitiveeffectsonbrainactivitiesindistinctperiodsusingneuroscience