Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool

The purpose of this article is to present recent studies on the antimicrobial properties of linalool, the mechanism of action on cells and detoxification processes. The current trend of employing compounds present in essential oils to support antibiotic therapy is becoming increasingly popular. Natu...

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Main Authors: Wanda Mączka, Anna Duda-Madej, Małgorzata Grabarczyk, Katarzyna Wińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/20/6928
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author Wanda Mączka
Anna Duda-Madej
Małgorzata Grabarczyk
Katarzyna Wińska
author_facet Wanda Mączka
Anna Duda-Madej
Małgorzata Grabarczyk
Katarzyna Wińska
author_sort Wanda Mączka
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to present recent studies on the antimicrobial properties of linalool, the mechanism of action on cells and detoxification processes. The current trend of employing compounds present in essential oils to support antibiotic therapy is becoming increasingly popular. Naturally occurring monoterpene constituents of essential oils are undergoing detailed studies to understand their detailed effects on the human body, both independently and in doses correlated with currently used pharmaceuticals. One such compound is linalool, which is commonly found in many herbs and is used to flavor black tea. This compound is an excellent fragrance additive for cosmetics, enhancing the preservative effect of the formulations used in them or acting as an anti-inflammatory on mild skin lesions. Previous studies have shown that it is extremely important due to its broad spectrum of biological activities, i.e., antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, cardioprotective and antimicrobial. Among opportunistic hospital strains, it is most active against Gram-negative bacteria. The mechanism of action of linalool against microorganisms is still under intensive investigation. One of the key aspects of linalool research is biotransformation, through which its susceptibility to detoxification processes is determined.
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spelling doaj.art-6c2efee574a6482bb0b12a8a0187eaae2023-11-24T01:34:01ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-10-012720692810.3390/molecules27206928Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—LinaloolWanda Mączka0Anna Duda-Madej1Małgorzata Grabarczyk2Katarzyna Wińska3Department of Food Chemistry and Biocatalysis, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Wroclaw Medical University, Chałubińskiego 4, 50-368 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Biocatalysis, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Biocatalysis, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, PolandThe purpose of this article is to present recent studies on the antimicrobial properties of linalool, the mechanism of action on cells and detoxification processes. The current trend of employing compounds present in essential oils to support antibiotic therapy is becoming increasingly popular. Naturally occurring monoterpene constituents of essential oils are undergoing detailed studies to understand their detailed effects on the human body, both independently and in doses correlated with currently used pharmaceuticals. One such compound is linalool, which is commonly found in many herbs and is used to flavor black tea. This compound is an excellent fragrance additive for cosmetics, enhancing the preservative effect of the formulations used in them or acting as an anti-inflammatory on mild skin lesions. Previous studies have shown that it is extremely important due to its broad spectrum of biological activities, i.e., antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, cardioprotective and antimicrobial. Among opportunistic hospital strains, it is most active against Gram-negative bacteria. The mechanism of action of linalool against microorganisms is still under intensive investigation. One of the key aspects of linalool research is biotransformation, through which its susceptibility to detoxification processes is determined.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/20/6928linaloolmonoterpeneantimicrobialbiotransformation
spellingShingle Wanda Mączka
Anna Duda-Madej
Małgorzata Grabarczyk
Katarzyna Wińska
Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
Molecules
linalool
monoterpene
antimicrobial
biotransformation
title Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
title_full Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
title_fullStr Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
title_full_unstemmed Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
title_short Natural Compounds in the Battle against Microorganisms—Linalool
title_sort natural compounds in the battle against microorganisms linalool
topic linalool
monoterpene
antimicrobial
biotransformation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/20/6928
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