Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Alport Syndrome has a prevalence of 1 case per 5,000 people and 85% of patients have the X-linked form, where affected males develop renal failure and usually have high-tone sensorineural deafness by age 20. The main abnormality is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aslanzadeh Ghassem, Gharabaghi Davoud, Naderi Niloofar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/2/1/178
_version_ 1828234106953007104
author Aslanzadeh Ghassem
Gharabaghi Davoud
Naderi Niloofar
author_facet Aslanzadeh Ghassem
Gharabaghi Davoud
Naderi Niloofar
author_sort Aslanzadeh Ghassem
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Alport Syndrome has a prevalence of 1 case per 5,000 people and 85% of patients have the X-linked form, where affected males develop renal failure and usually have high-tone sensorineural deafness by age 20. The main abnormality is deficient synthesis of type IV collagen, the main component of basement membranes. Common ocular abnormalities of this syndrome consist of dot-and-fleck retinopathy, posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy, and anterior lenticonus, but other ocular defects such as cataracts, posterior lenticonus, and retinal detachments have also been reported.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>We report two cases of anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome and describe clear lens phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation as an effective and safe refractive procedure in the four eyes of these two patients.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>All four eyes of the two patients were in good condition after surgery and achieved satisfactory optical and visual results and had no remarkable complications at six-months follow-up. Clear lens phacoemulsification with foldable intraocular lens implantation can be used as an efficient and safe procedure for vision disorders in these patients.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-12T19:51:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c3560ecabfa4ba5ac250442bff25ddf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1947
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T19:51:06Z
publishDate 2008-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-6c3560ecabfa4ba5ac250442bff25ddf2022-12-22T03:18:50ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472008-05-012117810.1186/1752-1947-2-178Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reportsAslanzadeh GhassemGharabaghi DavoudNaderi Niloofar<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Alport Syndrome has a prevalence of 1 case per 5,000 people and 85% of patients have the X-linked form, where affected males develop renal failure and usually have high-tone sensorineural deafness by age 20. The main abnormality is deficient synthesis of type IV collagen, the main component of basement membranes. Common ocular abnormalities of this syndrome consist of dot-and-fleck retinopathy, posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy, and anterior lenticonus, but other ocular defects such as cataracts, posterior lenticonus, and retinal detachments have also been reported.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>We report two cases of anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome and describe clear lens phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation as an effective and safe refractive procedure in the four eyes of these two patients.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>All four eyes of the two patients were in good condition after surgery and achieved satisfactory optical and visual results and had no remarkable complications at six-months follow-up. Clear lens phacoemulsification with foldable intraocular lens implantation can be used as an efficient and safe procedure for vision disorders in these patients.</p>http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/2/1/178
spellingShingle Aslanzadeh Ghassem
Gharabaghi Davoud
Naderi Niloofar
Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
Journal of Medical Case Reports
title Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
title_full Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
title_fullStr Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
title_full_unstemmed Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
title_short Clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to Alport Syndrome: two case reports
title_sort clear lens phacoemulsification in the anterior lenticonus due to alport syndrome two case reports
url http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/2/1/178
work_keys_str_mv AT aslanzadehghassem clearlensphacoemulsificationintheanteriorlenticonusduetoalportsyndrometwocasereports
AT gharabaghidavoud clearlensphacoemulsificationintheanteriorlenticonusduetoalportsyndrometwocasereports
AT naderiniloofar clearlensphacoemulsificationintheanteriorlenticonusduetoalportsyndrometwocasereports