New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review

Generally, axons located at the central end of the nerve system will sprout after injury. Once these sprouts cannot reach the distal end of the severed nerve, they will form a traumatic neuroma. Traumatic neuromas bring a series of complex symptoms to patients, such as neuropathic pain, skin abnorma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liping Zhou, Tong Huo, Wenmin Zhang, Na Han, Yongqiang Wen, Peixun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1086806/full
_version_ 1797904845608321024
author Liping Zhou
Liping Zhou
Tong Huo
Wenmin Zhang
Na Han
Yongqiang Wen
Peixun Zhang
author_facet Liping Zhou
Liping Zhou
Tong Huo
Wenmin Zhang
Na Han
Yongqiang Wen
Peixun Zhang
author_sort Liping Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Generally, axons located at the central end of the nerve system will sprout after injury. Once these sprouts cannot reach the distal end of the severed nerve, they will form a traumatic neuroma. Traumatic neuromas bring a series of complex symptoms to patients, such as neuropathic pain, skin abnormalities, skeletal abnormalities, hearing loss, and visceral damage. To date, the most promising and practical clinical treatments are drug induction and surgery, but both have their limitations. Therefore, it will be the mainstream trend to explore new methods to prevent and treat traumatic neuroma by regulating and remodeling the microenvironment of nerve injury. This work first summarized the pathogenesis of traumatic neuroma. Additionally, the standard methods of prevention and treatment on traumatic neuroma were analyzed. We focused on three essential parts of advanced functional biomaterial therapy, stem cell therapy, and human-computer interface therapy to provide the availability and value of preventing and treating a traumatic neuroma. Finally, the revolutionary development of the prevention and treatment on traumatic neuroma has been prospected. How to transform the existing advanced functional materials, stem cells, and artificial intelligence robots into clinical practical technical means as soon as possible for high-quality nerve repair and prevention of neuroma was further discussed.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T09:55:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c3f27dcf2b448ab92e696a91fc0487d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2295
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T09:55:23Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj.art-6c3f27dcf2b448ab92e696a91fc0487d2023-02-16T12:34:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-02-011410.3389/fneur.2023.10868061086806New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic reviewLiping Zhou0Liping Zhou1Tong Huo2Wenmin Zhang3Na Han4Yongqiang Wen5Peixun Zhang6Key Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Daxing Research Institute, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Daxing Research Institute, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Daxing Research Institute, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, Daxing Research Institute, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration, Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaGenerally, axons located at the central end of the nerve system will sprout after injury. Once these sprouts cannot reach the distal end of the severed nerve, they will form a traumatic neuroma. Traumatic neuromas bring a series of complex symptoms to patients, such as neuropathic pain, skin abnormalities, skeletal abnormalities, hearing loss, and visceral damage. To date, the most promising and practical clinical treatments are drug induction and surgery, but both have their limitations. Therefore, it will be the mainstream trend to explore new methods to prevent and treat traumatic neuroma by regulating and remodeling the microenvironment of nerve injury. This work first summarized the pathogenesis of traumatic neuroma. Additionally, the standard methods of prevention and treatment on traumatic neuroma were analyzed. We focused on three essential parts of advanced functional biomaterial therapy, stem cell therapy, and human-computer interface therapy to provide the availability and value of preventing and treating a traumatic neuroma. Finally, the revolutionary development of the prevention and treatment on traumatic neuroma has been prospected. How to transform the existing advanced functional materials, stem cells, and artificial intelligence robots into clinical practical technical means as soon as possible for high-quality nerve repair and prevention of neuroma was further discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1086806/fulltraumatic neuromascomplex symptomsfunctional biomaterial therapystem cell technologyhuman machine interface
spellingShingle Liping Zhou
Liping Zhou
Tong Huo
Wenmin Zhang
Na Han
Yongqiang Wen
Peixun Zhang
New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
Frontiers in Neurology
traumatic neuromas
complex symptoms
functional biomaterial therapy
stem cell technology
human machine interface
title New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
title_full New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
title_fullStr New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
title_short New techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma: A systematic review
title_sort new techniques and methods for prevention and treatment of symptomatic traumatic neuroma a systematic review
topic traumatic neuromas
complex symptoms
functional biomaterial therapy
stem cell technology
human machine interface
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1086806/full
work_keys_str_mv AT lipingzhou newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT lipingzhou newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT tonghuo newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT wenminzhang newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT nahan newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT yongqiangwen newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview
AT peixunzhang newtechniquesandmethodsforpreventionandtreatmentofsymptomatictraumaticneuromaasystematicreview