Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms
The analysis was aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil Origanum vulgare against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and yeast. To test its suitability in the vapor phase for the elimination of biofilm-forming bacteria on fruits and vegetables. To evaluate its...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Agroprint Timisoara
2023-09-01
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Series: | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
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Online Access: | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/722 |
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author | Lucia Galovičová Petra Borotová Hana Ďúranová Veronika Valková Miroslava Kačániová |
author_facet | Lucia Galovičová Petra Borotová Hana Ďúranová Veronika Valková Miroslava Kačániová |
author_sort | Lucia Galovičová |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The analysis was aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil Origanum vulgare against various
gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and yeast. To test its suitability in the vapor phase for the elimination of
biofilm-forming bacteria on fruits and vegetables. To evaluate its potential for use in the storage of vegetables and
fruits. The tested essential oil Origanum vulgare showed strong antimicrobial activity against various types of
microorganisms. Due to the high antimicrobial activity against diverse group of microorganisms, it could also be a
suitable option for the post-harvest treatment of crops in the future. In evaluating the inhibitory activity in the vapor
phase, an effect on the biofilm-forming bacteria S. maltophilia and B. subtilis was demonstrated. Against S.
maltophilia, the highest efficacy was found at a concentration of 500 µL/L by 91.27% inhibition of bacteria on potatoes.
Against B. subtilis, the most effective concentration was 250 µL/L by 63.24 % of bacterial inhibition on carrots.
Relatively stable growth inhibition was found in the apple sample at all concentrations tested. Due to the vaporous
application, it would be possible to use lower concentrations of essential oils to achieve the antimicrobial activity. The
impact on the sensory properties of food would be reduced. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:23:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c3f5e19f90346f8b91604c3fc1a7e15 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1841-9364 2344-4576 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:23:29Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Agroprint Timisoara |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
spelling | doaj.art-6c3f5e19f90346f8b91604c3fc1a7e152024-04-11T04:06:53ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-01541131131722Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic MicroorganismsLucia Galovičová0Petra Borotová1Hana Ďúranová2Veronika Valková3Miroslava Kačániová4Slovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Nitra 949 76, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, Slovakia Slovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Nitra 949 76, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture, AgroBioTech Research Centre, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 94976 Nitra, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Nitra 949 76, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture, Faculty of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, Nitra 949 76, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, SlovakiaThe analysis was aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil Origanum vulgare against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and yeast. To test its suitability in the vapor phase for the elimination of biofilm-forming bacteria on fruits and vegetables. To evaluate its potential for use in the storage of vegetables and fruits. The tested essential oil Origanum vulgare showed strong antimicrobial activity against various types of microorganisms. Due to the high antimicrobial activity against diverse group of microorganisms, it could also be a suitable option for the post-harvest treatment of crops in the future. In evaluating the inhibitory activity in the vapor phase, an effect on the biofilm-forming bacteria S. maltophilia and B. subtilis was demonstrated. Against S. maltophilia, the highest efficacy was found at a concentration of 500 µL/L by 91.27% inhibition of bacteria on potatoes. Against B. subtilis, the most effective concentration was 250 µL/L by 63.24 % of bacterial inhibition on carrots. Relatively stable growth inhibition was found in the apple sample at all concentrations tested. Due to the vaporous application, it would be possible to use lower concentrations of essential oils to achieve the antimicrobial activity. The impact on the sensory properties of food would be reduced.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/722origanum vulgarebiofilmvapor phaseex situ |
spellingShingle | Lucia Galovičová Petra Borotová Hana Ďúranová Veronika Valková Miroslava Kačániová Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies origanum vulgare biofilm vapor phase ex situ |
title | Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms |
title_full | Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms |
title_fullStr | Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms |
title_short | Activity of Origanum vulgare Essential Oil in Liquid and Vapor Phase against Pathogenic Microorganisms |
title_sort | activity of origanum vulgare essential oil in liquid and vapor phase against pathogenic microorganisms |
topic | origanum vulgare biofilm vapor phase ex situ |
url | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/722 |
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