A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph

The interconnection network represents an interconnected structure of processors that strongly determines the performance quality of a parallel processing system. The shuffle-exchange permutation (<i>SEP</i>) network with three degrees has high fault tolerance and can be efficiently simu...

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Main Authors: Bo-Ok Seong, Hyeong-Ok Lee, Jong-Seok Kim, Jung-Hyun Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/943
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author Bo-Ok Seong
Hyeong-Ok Lee
Jong-Seok Kim
Jung-Hyun Seo
author_facet Bo-Ok Seong
Hyeong-Ok Lee
Jong-Seok Kim
Jung-Hyun Seo
author_sort Bo-Ok Seong
collection DOAJ
description The interconnection network represents an interconnected structure of processors that strongly determines the performance quality of a parallel processing system. The shuffle-exchange permutation (<i>SEP</i>) network with three degrees has high fault tolerance and can be efficiently simulated through star, bubble-sort, and pancake graphs. This study proposes a new interconnection network: the new <i>SEP</i> (<i>NSEP</i>), which improves the diameter and reduces network cost by adding one edge to the <i>SEP</i> network, and presents its graph properties and routing algorithms. The <i>NSEP</i> network, with a degree of connectivity of four, demonstrated maximum fault tolerance and Hamiltonian cycle. Furthermore, the diameter was seen to be improved by 40% or more and the network cost by 20% or more.
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spelling doaj.art-6c41a948085f4ee8980b7d4474cb82e02023-11-21T15:43:57ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-04-0110894310.3390/electronics10080943A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation GraphBo-Ok Seong0Hyeong-Ok Lee1Jong-Seok Kim2Jung-Hyun Seo3Department of Computer Education, National University of Sunchon, Sunchon 57922, KoreaDepartment of Computer Education, National University of Sunchon, Sunchon 57922, KoreaDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USADepartment of Multimedia Engineering, National University of Chonnam, Chonnam 59626, KoreaThe interconnection network represents an interconnected structure of processors that strongly determines the performance quality of a parallel processing system. The shuffle-exchange permutation (<i>SEP</i>) network with three degrees has high fault tolerance and can be efficiently simulated through star, bubble-sort, and pancake graphs. This study proposes a new interconnection network: the new <i>SEP</i> (<i>NSEP</i>), which improves the diameter and reduces network cost by adding one edge to the <i>SEP</i> network, and presents its graph properties and routing algorithms. The <i>NSEP</i> network, with a degree of connectivity of four, demonstrated maximum fault tolerance and Hamiltonian cycle. Furthermore, the diameter was seen to be improved by 40% or more and the network cost by 20% or more.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/943parallel computersinterconnection networknumber of degreesnetwork costfault tolerance
spellingShingle Bo-Ok Seong
Hyeong-Ok Lee
Jong-Seok Kim
Jung-Hyun Seo
A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
Electronics
parallel computers
interconnection network
number of degrees
network cost
fault tolerance
title A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
title_full A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
title_fullStr A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
title_short A Novel Interconnection Network with Improved Network Cost Through Shuffle-Exchange Permutation Graph
title_sort novel interconnection network with improved network cost through shuffle exchange permutation graph
topic parallel computers
interconnection network
number of degrees
network cost
fault tolerance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/943
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