Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model
Due to the entrapment of compressible air, the process of a flat plate impact on water is complicated, which cannot be reproduced using incompressible simulations. To investigate such a slamming process, an accuracy compressible fluid–structure interaction numerical model has been proposed. The solu...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1462 |
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author | Hongyue Sun Weiye Ding Xizeng Zhao Zhaochen Sun |
author_facet | Hongyue Sun Weiye Ding Xizeng Zhao Zhaochen Sun |
author_sort | Hongyue Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the entrapment of compressible air, the process of a flat plate impact on water is complicated, which cannot be reproduced using incompressible simulations. To investigate such a slamming process, an accuracy compressible fluid–structure interaction numerical model has been proposed. The solution of this model is based on the constrained interpolation profile (CIP) method to solve the Navier–Stokes equations for the computation of fluid, and an implicit immersed boundary method (IBM) is used to calculate the fluid–structure interaction. Firstly, the present (CIP–IBM–based) model is validated against the problem of the flow past a stationary cylinder. Then it is implemented to simulate the problem of a rigid flat plate impact on water. The predicated impact pressure is compared with reference experiments and other simulations. The CIP–IBM–based model shows a better performance in dealing with sub-atmospheric pressure and reloading. From the numerical view, it is shown that the oscillation of the slamming pressure is significantly affected by the compression and expansion of the entrapped air cushion, and under the influence of the air cushion, the slamming pressure distribution along the bottom is not constant, which also varies greatly with time. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:00:58Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-6c432803d6af4d4b9a196c0f05e35ef12023-11-24T00:44:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-10-011010146210.3390/jmse10101462Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based ModelHongyue Sun0Weiye Ding1Xizeng Zhao2Zhaochen Sun3School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDue to the entrapment of compressible air, the process of a flat plate impact on water is complicated, which cannot be reproduced using incompressible simulations. To investigate such a slamming process, an accuracy compressible fluid–structure interaction numerical model has been proposed. The solution of this model is based on the constrained interpolation profile (CIP) method to solve the Navier–Stokes equations for the computation of fluid, and an implicit immersed boundary method (IBM) is used to calculate the fluid–structure interaction. Firstly, the present (CIP–IBM–based) model is validated against the problem of the flow past a stationary cylinder. Then it is implemented to simulate the problem of a rigid flat plate impact on water. The predicated impact pressure is compared with reference experiments and other simulations. The CIP–IBM–based model shows a better performance in dealing with sub-atmospheric pressure and reloading. From the numerical view, it is shown that the oscillation of the slamming pressure is significantly affected by the compression and expansion of the entrapped air cushion, and under the influence of the air cushion, the slamming pressure distribution along the bottom is not constant, which also varies greatly with time.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1462flat plateimpact pressureCIP methodimmersed boundary method (IBM)compressible flow |
spellingShingle | Hongyue Sun Weiye Ding Xizeng Zhao Zhaochen Sun Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model Journal of Marine Science and Engineering flat plate impact pressure CIP method immersed boundary method (IBM) compressible flow |
title | Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model |
title_full | Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model |
title_fullStr | Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model |
title_short | Numerical Study of Flat Plate Impact on Water Using a Compressible CIP–IBM–Based Model |
title_sort | numerical study of flat plate impact on water using a compressible cip ibm based model |
topic | flat plate impact pressure CIP method immersed boundary method (IBM) compressible flow |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1462 |
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