Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup

In recent years production and usage of functional food and drinks is one of the public and scientist’s interest. Since carbohydrates have been recognizedas the major calorie source in many food baskets, most attention has been focused on substitution of sucrose with non-caloric sweeteners. Although...

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Main Authors: Neda Hashemi, Hadiseh Rabiee, Hamid Tavakolipour, Samane Gazerani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Torbat Heydarieh 2015-01-01
Series:Zirā̒at va Fanāvarī-i Za̒farān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://saffron.torbath.ac.ir/article_8623_41a93712afc4a94f19dc08a158d530f4.pdf
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author Neda Hashemi
Hadiseh Rabiee
Hamid Tavakolipour
Samane Gazerani
author_facet Neda Hashemi
Hadiseh Rabiee
Hamid Tavakolipour
Samane Gazerani
author_sort Neda Hashemi
collection DOAJ
description In recent years production and usage of functional food and drinks is one of the public and scientist’s interest. Since carbohydrates have been recognizedas the major calorie source in many food baskets, most attention has been focused on substitution of sucrose with non-caloric sweeteners. Although both natural and synthetic sweeteners have been used in the formulation of food stuffs, deep concern is raised regarding safety aspects of synthetic ones. Stevia is a natural suitable sweetener that is currently being used as a substitute for sugar in many dietary and functional foods and drinks. In the present study the effect of using stevia sugar as a replacement for sucrose in the preparation of saffron beverages was investigated. Accordingly, saffron syrup was prepared with 5 treatments in which100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 0% of stevia sugar replaced sucrose. Then, the physicochemical, rheological and sensory properties of saffron functional syrup were investigated. The results indicated that by increasing stevia brix level, density and viscosity increased but the syrups’ pH decreases. The best treatment was the sample containing 25% steviaand 75% sucrose that compared to other samples regarding sensory characteristics had a higher acceptance by consumer and regarding physicochemical and rheological characteristics more similar to the control sample.
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spelling doaj.art-6c4caa6799b34d21931edeb3d1b279172022-12-21T22:05:05ZfasUniversity of Torbat HeydariehZirā̒at va Fanāvarī-i Za̒farān2383-15292383-21422015-01-012430331010.22048/jsat.2015.86238623Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron SyrupNeda Hashemi0Hadiseh Rabiee1Hamid Tavakolipour2Samane Gazerani3Graduate student of Department of Food Science and Technology, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran.Graduate student of Department of Food Science and Technology, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran.Assistant professor of Department of Food Science and Technology, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran.Graduate student of Department of Food Science and Technology, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran.In recent years production and usage of functional food and drinks is one of the public and scientist’s interest. Since carbohydrates have been recognizedas the major calorie source in many food baskets, most attention has been focused on substitution of sucrose with non-caloric sweeteners. Although both natural and synthetic sweeteners have been used in the formulation of food stuffs, deep concern is raised regarding safety aspects of synthetic ones. Stevia is a natural suitable sweetener that is currently being used as a substitute for sugar in many dietary and functional foods and drinks. In the present study the effect of using stevia sugar as a replacement for sucrose in the preparation of saffron beverages was investigated. Accordingly, saffron syrup was prepared with 5 treatments in which100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 0% of stevia sugar replaced sucrose. Then, the physicochemical, rheological and sensory properties of saffron functional syrup were investigated. The results indicated that by increasing stevia brix level, density and viscosity increased but the syrups’ pH decreases. The best treatment was the sample containing 25% steviaand 75% sucrose that compared to other samples regarding sensory characteristics had a higher acceptance by consumer and regarding physicochemical and rheological characteristics more similar to the control sample.http://saffron.torbath.ac.ir/article_8623_41a93712afc4a94f19dc08a158d530f4.pdfSteviaSaffron SyrupArtificial ColorFunctionalDrink
spellingShingle Neda Hashemi
Hadiseh Rabiee
Hamid Tavakolipour
Samane Gazerani
Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
Zirā̒at va Fanāvarī-i Za̒farān
Stevia
Saffron Syrup
Artificial Color
FunctionalDrink
title Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
title_full Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
title_fullStr Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
title_short Effect of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) as a Substitute for Sugar on Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Properties of Dietary Saffron Syrup
title_sort effect of stevia stevia rebaudiana as a substitute for sugar on physicochemical rheological and sensory properties of dietary saffron syrup
topic Stevia
Saffron Syrup
Artificial Color
FunctionalDrink
url http://saffron.torbath.ac.ir/article_8623_41a93712afc4a94f19dc08a158d530f4.pdf
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