Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas

In Brazil, the consumption of agrochemicals has grown considerably in recent decades, making the country one of the world leaders. The main means of absorption of the pesticide in humans and through the skin is the lack of protection or incorrect use of personal protective equipment. Farmers aim t...

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Main Authors: Jaqueline Mizael Melo Maia, Jerônimo Leandro Lima, Thiago José Matos Rocha, Saskya Araújo Fonseca, Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho, Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Alagoas 2018-09-01
Series:Diversitas Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.ifal.edu.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/626
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author Jaqueline Mizael Melo Maia
Jerônimo Leandro Lima
Thiago José Matos Rocha
Saskya Araújo Fonseca
Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho
Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos
author_facet Jaqueline Mizael Melo Maia
Jerônimo Leandro Lima
Thiago José Matos Rocha
Saskya Araújo Fonseca
Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho
Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos
author_sort Jaqueline Mizael Melo Maia
collection DOAJ
description In Brazil, the consumption of agrochemicals has grown considerably in recent decades, making the country one of the world leaders. The main means of absorption of the pesticide in humans and through the skin is the lack of protection or incorrect use of personal protective equipment. Farmers aim to increase productivity, leaving health in the background, in some cases because of lack of knowledge. Thus, this study aimed to verify the reported pesticides that cause intoxication in the State of Alagoas, comparing with the most commonly used agrochemicals in Brazil. A retrospective study was carried out through secondary data composed of information available in the records of the Directorate of Surveillance in Environmental Health of the Alagoas Health Department (DIVISAM/AL) and of the Notification of Injury Information System (SINAN). The variables collected were: age, sex of the individual, municipality, schooling, place of exposure, pesticides cited in the records of notifications. During the study period, 248 notifications were reported for the use of agrochemicals in the State of Alagoas, which was represented by agricultural pesticides (74.6%). It has also been found that exposure occurs during spraying mainly to the class of herbicides, and that contamination occurs mainly in the working environment. The results found evidence the need for new practices by farmers, managers and the tobacco industry.
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spelling doaj.art-6c5b6d4078834abbb1e987233b3b73172022-12-21T22:57:26ZengUniversidade Estadual de AlagoasDiversitas Journal2525-52152018-09-013248650410.17648/diversitas-journal-v3i2.626Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em AlagoasJaqueline Mizael Melo Maia0Jerônimo Leandro Lima1Thiago José Matos Rocha2Saskya Araújo Fonseca3Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho4Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos5Estudante, Centro Universitário Cesmac, Maceió-AL, Brasil. jackmelo-@hotmail.comEstudante, Centro Universitário Cesmac. Maceió-AL, Brasil. jeronimo.limaleandro.lima@hotmail.comDocente e pesquisador da Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas e membro permanente do Programa de Pós-graduação em Análise de Sistemas Ambientais pelo Centro Universitário Cesmac. Maceió-AL, Brasil. thy_rocha@hotmail.comDocente, Centro Universitário Cesmac. Maceió-AL, Brasil. saskya_mcz@hotmail.comDocente e pesquisadora, Programa de Pós-graduação em Pesquisa em Saúde do Centro Universitário Cesmac. Maceió-AL, Brasil. kristianamousinho@gmail.comDocente e pesquisadora da Universidade Estadual de Alagoas e membro Programa de Pós-graduação em Análise de Sistemas Ambientais pelo Centro Universitário Cesmac. Maceió-AL, Brasil. aldenirfeitosa@gmail.comIn Brazil, the consumption of agrochemicals has grown considerably in recent decades, making the country one of the world leaders. The main means of absorption of the pesticide in humans and through the skin is the lack of protection or incorrect use of personal protective equipment. Farmers aim to increase productivity, leaving health in the background, in some cases because of lack of knowledge. Thus, this study aimed to verify the reported pesticides that cause intoxication in the State of Alagoas, comparing with the most commonly used agrochemicals in Brazil. A retrospective study was carried out through secondary data composed of information available in the records of the Directorate of Surveillance in Environmental Health of the Alagoas Health Department (DIVISAM/AL) and of the Notification of Injury Information System (SINAN). The variables collected were: age, sex of the individual, municipality, schooling, place of exposure, pesticides cited in the records of notifications. During the study period, 248 notifications were reported for the use of agrochemicals in the State of Alagoas, which was represented by agricultural pesticides (74.6%). It has also been found that exposure occurs during spraying mainly to the class of herbicides, and that contamination occurs mainly in the working environment. The results found evidence the need for new practices by farmers, managers and the tobacco industry.http://periodicos.ifal.edu.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/626AgrochemicalsSmokeAlagoas
spellingShingle Jaqueline Mizael Melo Maia
Jerônimo Leandro Lima
Thiago José Matos Rocha
Saskya Araújo Fonseca
Kristiana Cerqueira Mousinho
Aldenir Feitosa dos Santos
Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
Diversitas Journal
Agrochemicals
Smoke
Alagoas
title Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
title_full Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
title_fullStr Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
title_full_unstemmed Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
title_short Profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in Alagoas / Perfil de intoxicação dos agricultores por agrotóxicos em Alagoas
title_sort profile of intoxication of farmers by agrochemicals in alagoas perfil de intoxicacao dos agricultores por agrotoxicos em alagoas
topic Agrochemicals
Smoke
Alagoas
url http://periodicos.ifal.edu.br/diversitas_journal/article/view/626
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