Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity
Using the particle-in-cell method, the influences of the plasma produced in the resonant reflector and extracting cavity of an X-band relativistic backward oscillator are investigated. For the reflector case, the dominant rule of the microwave emission termination of the TM01 mode is the disturbance...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIP Publishing LLC
2020-06-01
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Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129816 |
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author | Yuchuan Zhang Xianchen Bai Tianze Miao Xiaowei Zhang Yibing Cao |
author_facet | Yuchuan Zhang Xianchen Bai Tianze Miao Xiaowei Zhang Yibing Cao |
author_sort | Yuchuan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using the particle-in-cell method, the influences of the plasma produced in the resonant reflector and extracting cavity of an X-band relativistic backward oscillator are investigated. For the reflector case, the dominant rule of the microwave emission termination of the TM01 mode is the disturbance of the initial phase relationship between the RF fields of the modulated electron and the synchronous harmonic, which increases the generation frequency, excites a high-order mode competition, and then leads to microwave pulse shortening. For the extracting cavity case, the influence of plasma on the beam–wave interaction process is relatively negligible. A notable reduction in the output power is principally caused by the absorption of plasma electrons, which has been preliminarily validated in experiments. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:10:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c663ed117764a01a5c6e06b37dfca75 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2158-3226 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T23:10:11Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | AIP Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-6c663ed117764a01a5c6e06b37dfca752022-12-22T01:29:57ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-06-01106065013065013-710.1063/1.5129816Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavityYuchuan Zhang0Xianchen Bai1Tianze Miao2Xiaowei Zhang3Yibing Cao4Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi’an 710024, ChinaUsing the particle-in-cell method, the influences of the plasma produced in the resonant reflector and extracting cavity of an X-band relativistic backward oscillator are investigated. For the reflector case, the dominant rule of the microwave emission termination of the TM01 mode is the disturbance of the initial phase relationship between the RF fields of the modulated electron and the synchronous harmonic, which increases the generation frequency, excites a high-order mode competition, and then leads to microwave pulse shortening. For the extracting cavity case, the influence of plasma on the beam–wave interaction process is relatively negligible. A notable reduction in the output power is principally caused by the absorption of plasma electrons, which has been preliminarily validated in experiments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129816 |
spellingShingle | Yuchuan Zhang Xianchen Bai Tianze Miao Xiaowei Zhang Yibing Cao Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity AIP Advances |
title | Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
title_full | Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
title_fullStr | Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
title_full_unstemmed | Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
title_short | Influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
title_sort | influences of plasma on a relativistic backward wave oscillator with a resonant reflector and an extracting cavity |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129816 |
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