Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum
Mites and the mammal pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum are the major components of bat guano microbiota. Interactions between mites and H. capsulatum were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Acarid mites, mainly Sancassania sp., were the most abundant microarthropod in the sampled guano of...
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
2010-03-01
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Series: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000200003 |
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author | Daniel A Estrada-Bárcenas José G Palacios-Vargas Edith Estrada-Venegas Pavel B Klimov Alejandro Martínez-Mena Maria Lucia Taylor |
author_facet | Daniel A Estrada-Bárcenas José G Palacios-Vargas Edith Estrada-Venegas Pavel B Klimov Alejandro Martínez-Mena Maria Lucia Taylor |
author_sort | Daniel A Estrada-Bárcenas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mites and the mammal pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum are the major components of bat guano microbiota. Interactions between mites and H. capsulatum were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Acarid mites, mainly Sancassania sp., were the most abundant microarthropod in the sampled guano of the Mexican bat Tadarida brasiliensis mexicana and, based on its morphology, Sancassania sp. was similar to the cosmopolitan species Sancassania sphaerogaster. The mycophagous and vectoring activities of this mite were tested for H. capsulatum and two other fungal species, Sporothrix schenckii (pathogenic) and Aspergillus sclerotiorum (non-pathogenic). S. ca. sphaerogaster was able to reproduce in H. capsulatum and S. schenckii colonies, multiplying in great numbers under controlled fungal mycelial-phase culture conditions. H. capsulatum colonies were completely destroyed after 14 days of in vitro interaction with mites. In contrast, S. ca. sphaerogaster did not reproduce in A. sclerotiorum cultures. S. ca. sphaerogaster was found vectoring H. capsulatum, but not the two other fungal species studied. |
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issn | 0074-0276 1678-8060 |
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publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
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series | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
spelling | doaj.art-6c6785a2c1a643a9b9100d7010bcfd8c2023-09-02T13:53:45ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602010-03-01105212713110.1590/S0074-02762010000200003Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatumDaniel A Estrada-BárcenasJosé G Palacios-VargasEdith Estrada-VenegasPavel B KlimovAlejandro Martínez-MenaMaria Lucia TaylorMites and the mammal pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum are the major components of bat guano microbiota. Interactions between mites and H. capsulatum were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Acarid mites, mainly Sancassania sp., were the most abundant microarthropod in the sampled guano of the Mexican bat Tadarida brasiliensis mexicana and, based on its morphology, Sancassania sp. was similar to the cosmopolitan species Sancassania sphaerogaster. The mycophagous and vectoring activities of this mite were tested for H. capsulatum and two other fungal species, Sporothrix schenckii (pathogenic) and Aspergillus sclerotiorum (non-pathogenic). S. ca. sphaerogaster was able to reproduce in H. capsulatum and S. schenckii colonies, multiplying in great numbers under controlled fungal mycelial-phase culture conditions. H. capsulatum colonies were completely destroyed after 14 days of in vitro interaction with mites. In contrast, S. ca. sphaerogaster did not reproduce in A. sclerotiorum cultures. S. ca. sphaerogaster was found vectoring H. capsulatum, but not the two other fungal species studied.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000200003mitesSancassania sp.Histoplasma capsulatumbat guano |
spellingShingle | Daniel A Estrada-Bárcenas José G Palacios-Vargas Edith Estrada-Venegas Pavel B Klimov Alejandro Martínez-Mena Maria Lucia Taylor Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz mites Sancassania sp. Histoplasma capsulatum bat guano |
title | Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum |
title_full | Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum |
title_fullStr | Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum |
title_short | Biological activity of the mite Sancassania sp. (Acari: Acaridae) from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum |
title_sort | biological activity of the mite sancassania sp acari acaridae from bat guano associated with the pathogenic fungus histoplasma capsulatum |
topic | mites Sancassania sp. Histoplasma capsulatum bat guano |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000200003 |
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