A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer
The current study focuses on a two-echelon supply chain for a reliable retailer, an unreliable manufacturer, and selling price-dependent demand. Due to an unreliable manufacturer and transportation hazards, shortages arise, which negatively impact the reputation of the retailer. Moreover, customers...
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AIMS Press
2022-06-01
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Series: | AIMS Environmental Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2022023?viewType=HTML |
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author | Soumya Kanti Hota Santanu Kumar Ghosh Biswajit Sarkar |
author_facet | Soumya Kanti Hota Santanu Kumar Ghosh Biswajit Sarkar |
author_sort | Soumya Kanti Hota |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The current study focuses on a two-echelon supply chain for a reliable retailer, an unreliable manufacturer, and selling price-dependent demand. Due to an unreliable manufacturer and transportation hazards, shortages arise, which negatively impact the reputation of the retailer. Moreover, customers are more conscious of the environment, as a result, most of the industry focuses on the production of green products. To reduce the holding cost of the retailer, a fuel consumption-based single-setup-multi-unequal-increasing-delivery policy was utilized in this current study. With this transportation policy, the number of shipments increases, which directly increases carbon emissions and transportation hazards. To protect the environment, the green level of the product is enhanced through some investments. The demand varies with the price of the product as well as with the level of the greenness of the product. Due to uncertain demand, the rate of the production is treated as controllable. A classical optimization technique and distribution-free approach have been utilized to obtain the optimum solution and the optimized system profit. To prove the applicability, the study is illustrated numerically and graphically via a well-explained analysis of sensitivity. The study proves that single-setup-multi-unequal-increasing delivery policy is 0.62% beneficial compared to single-setup-single-delivery policy and 0.35% better than the single-setup-multi-delivery policy. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2372-0352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:04:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | AIMS Press |
record_format | Article |
series | AIMS Environmental Science |
spelling | doaj.art-6c6997259adb4e5e9ff88cb6abf726872022-12-22T04:13:04ZengAIMS PressAIMS Environmental Science2372-03522022-06-019335438010.3934/environsci.2022023A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturerSoumya Kanti Hota 0Santanu Kumar Ghosh1Biswajit Sarkar21. Department of Mathematics, Debra Thana Sahid Kshudiram Smriti Mahavidyalaya, Debra, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, 721124, India 2. Department of Mathematics, Kazi Nazrul University, Asansol, West Bengal, 713340 India2. Department of Mathematics, Kazi Nazrul University, Asansol, West Bengal, 713340 India3. Department of Industrial Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Sinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea 4. Center for Transdisciplinary Research (CFTR), Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, 162, Poonamallee High Road, Velappanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600077, IndiaThe current study focuses on a two-echelon supply chain for a reliable retailer, an unreliable manufacturer, and selling price-dependent demand. Due to an unreliable manufacturer and transportation hazards, shortages arise, which negatively impact the reputation of the retailer. Moreover, customers are more conscious of the environment, as a result, most of the industry focuses on the production of green products. To reduce the holding cost of the retailer, a fuel consumption-based single-setup-multi-unequal-increasing-delivery policy was utilized in this current study. With this transportation policy, the number of shipments increases, which directly increases carbon emissions and transportation hazards. To protect the environment, the green level of the product is enhanced through some investments. The demand varies with the price of the product as well as with the level of the greenness of the product. Due to uncertain demand, the rate of the production is treated as controllable. A classical optimization technique and distribution-free approach have been utilized to obtain the optimum solution and the optimized system profit. To prove the applicability, the study is illustrated numerically and graphically via a well-explained analysis of sensitivity. The study proves that single-setup-multi-unequal-increasing delivery policy is 0.62% beneficial compared to single-setup-single-delivery policy and 0.35% better than the single-setup-multi-delivery policy.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2022023?viewType=HTMLsupply chain managementunreliabilitytransportationsingle-setup-multiple-unequal-delivery-policygreen quality |
spellingShingle | Soumya Kanti Hota Santanu Kumar Ghosh Biswajit Sarkar A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer AIMS Environmental Science supply chain management unreliability transportation single-setup-multiple-unequal-delivery-policy green quality |
title | A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
title_full | A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
title_fullStr | A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
title_full_unstemmed | A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
title_short | A solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
title_sort | solution to the transportation hazard problem in a supply chain with an unreliable manufacturer |
topic | supply chain management unreliability transportation single-setup-multiple-unequal-delivery-policy green quality |
url | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/environsci.2022023?viewType=HTML |
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