Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review

Social work’s response to global climate change has dramatically increased over the last several years. Similarly, growing attention has been paid to rural social work; less clear, however, is how social work, responsive to global climate change, is developed, deployed, and understood in rural conte...

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Main Authors: Haorui Wu, Meredith Greig, Catherine Bryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/8/336
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author Haorui Wu
Meredith Greig
Catherine Bryan
author_facet Haorui Wu
Meredith Greig
Catherine Bryan
author_sort Haorui Wu
collection DOAJ
description Social work’s response to global climate change has dramatically increased over the last several years. Similarly, growing attention has been paid to rural social work; less clear, however, is how social work, responsive to global climate change, is developed, deployed, and understood in rural contexts; this systematic review elaborates on current social work contributions (research, practice, and policymaking), promoting environmental justice and sustainability in rural communities. Utilizing the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) approach, this article thematically analyzed and synthesized 174 journal articles on social work-specific interventions and environmental justice. The results illustrate insights into the experiences, practices, or objectives of rural social workers vis-à-vis climate change. Significant themes from the literature demonstrated that gender, age, and race limited access to social work services and climate-related disaster response support in rural settings; this article argues that rural community-driven social work practices focused on environmental justice and sustainability should be encouraged and that policy advocacy attentive to climate change and its impact on vulnerable and marginalized groups should be pursued. Current and prospective social work scholars, practitioners, policymakers, and other stakeholders should collaborate with local rural communities to address their unique needs related to climate change. In turn, grassroots strategies should be co-developed to promote climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction, ultimately achieving the goal of building resilient, healthy, and sustainable rural communities.
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spelling doaj.art-6c69a394f8b446288e108408ecd51c662023-12-03T14:28:29ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602022-07-0111833610.3390/socsci11080336Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic ReviewHaorui Wu0Meredith Greig1Catherine Bryan2School of Social Work, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, CanadaSchool of Social Work, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, CanadaSchool of Social Work, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, CanadaSocial work’s response to global climate change has dramatically increased over the last several years. Similarly, growing attention has been paid to rural social work; less clear, however, is how social work, responsive to global climate change, is developed, deployed, and understood in rural contexts; this systematic review elaborates on current social work contributions (research, practice, and policymaking), promoting environmental justice and sustainability in rural communities. Utilizing the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) approach, this article thematically analyzed and synthesized 174 journal articles on social work-specific interventions and environmental justice. The results illustrate insights into the experiences, practices, or objectives of rural social workers vis-à-vis climate change. Significant themes from the literature demonstrated that gender, age, and race limited access to social work services and climate-related disaster response support in rural settings; this article argues that rural community-driven social work practices focused on environmental justice and sustainability should be encouraged and that policy advocacy attentive to climate change and its impact on vulnerable and marginalized groups should be pursued. Current and prospective social work scholars, practitioners, policymakers, and other stakeholders should collaborate with local rural communities to address their unique needs related to climate change. In turn, grassroots strategies should be co-developed to promote climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction, ultimately achieving the goal of building resilient, healthy, and sustainable rural communities.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/8/336rural communityclimate change adaptationdisaster risk reductionagricultural-based livelihoodsocial worksustainable development
spellingShingle Haorui Wu
Meredith Greig
Catherine Bryan
Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
Social Sciences
rural community
climate change adaptation
disaster risk reduction
agricultural-based livelihood
social work
sustainable development
title Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
title_full Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
title_short Promoting Environmental Justice and Sustainability in Social Work Practice in Rural Community: A Systematic Review
title_sort promoting environmental justice and sustainability in social work practice in rural community a systematic review
topic rural community
climate change adaptation
disaster risk reduction
agricultural-based livelihood
social work
sustainable development
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/8/336
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AT meredithgreig promotingenvironmentaljusticeandsustainabilityinsocialworkpracticeinruralcommunityasystematicreview
AT catherinebryan promotingenvironmentaljusticeandsustainabilityinsocialworkpracticeinruralcommunityasystematicreview