Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models

Huntington disease (HD), a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder, manifests as progressively impaired movement and cognition. Although early abnormalities of neuronal activity in striatum are well established in HD models, there are fewer in vivo studies of the cortex. Here, we record local field po...

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Main Authors: Marja D. Sepers, James P. Mackay, Ellen Koch, Dongsheng Xiao, Majid H. Mohajerani, Allen W. Chan, Amy I. Smith-Dijak, Daniel Ramandi, Timothy H. Murphy, Lynn A. Raymond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122001322
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author Marja D. Sepers
James P. Mackay
Ellen Koch
Dongsheng Xiao
Majid H. Mohajerani
Allen W. Chan
Amy I. Smith-Dijak
Daniel Ramandi
Timothy H. Murphy
Lynn A. Raymond
author_facet Marja D. Sepers
James P. Mackay
Ellen Koch
Dongsheng Xiao
Majid H. Mohajerani
Allen W. Chan
Amy I. Smith-Dijak
Daniel Ramandi
Timothy H. Murphy
Lynn A. Raymond
author_sort Marja D. Sepers
collection DOAJ
description Huntington disease (HD), a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder, manifests as progressively impaired movement and cognition. Although early abnormalities of neuronal activity in striatum are well established in HD models, there are fewer in vivo studies of the cortex. Here, we record local field potentials (LFPs) in YAC128 HD model mice versus wild-type mice. In multiple cortical areas, limb sensory stimulation evokes a greater change in LFP power in YAC128 mice. Mesoscopic imaging using voltage-sensitive dyes reveals more extensive spread of evoked sensory signals across the cortical surface in YAC128 mice. YAC128 layer 2/3 sensory cortical neurons ex vivo show increased excitatory events, which could contribute to enhanced sensory responses in vivo. Cortical LFP responses to limb stimulation, visual and auditory input are also significantly increased in zQ175 HD mice. Results presented here extend knowledge of HD beyond ex vivo studies of individual neurons to the intact cortical network.
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spelling doaj.art-6c6b2a489e66429e9fc1c4156edb5abf2022-12-22T02:23:24ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2022-07-01169105740Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse modelsMarja D. Sepers0James P. Mackay1Ellen Koch2Dongsheng Xiao3Majid H. Mohajerani4Allen W. Chan5Amy I. Smith-Dijak6Daniel Ramandi7Timothy H. Murphy8Lynn A. Raymond9Department of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaCanadian Center for Behavioural Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge T1K 3M4, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, Canada; Corresponding author at: Department of Psychiatry and Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, 2215 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z3, Canada.Huntington disease (HD), a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder, manifests as progressively impaired movement and cognition. Although early abnormalities of neuronal activity in striatum are well established in HD models, there are fewer in vivo studies of the cortex. Here, we record local field potentials (LFPs) in YAC128 HD model mice versus wild-type mice. In multiple cortical areas, limb sensory stimulation evokes a greater change in LFP power in YAC128 mice. Mesoscopic imaging using voltage-sensitive dyes reveals more extensive spread of evoked sensory signals across the cortical surface in YAC128 mice. YAC128 layer 2/3 sensory cortical neurons ex vivo show increased excitatory events, which could contribute to enhanced sensory responses in vivo. Cortical LFP responses to limb stimulation, visual and auditory input are also significantly increased in zQ175 HD mice. Results presented here extend knowledge of HD beyond ex vivo studies of individual neurons to the intact cortical network.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122001322CortexHuntington diseaseMouse modelElectrophysiologyMesoscopic imagingIn vivo
spellingShingle Marja D. Sepers
James P. Mackay
Ellen Koch
Dongsheng Xiao
Majid H. Mohajerani
Allen W. Chan
Amy I. Smith-Dijak
Daniel Ramandi
Timothy H. Murphy
Lynn A. Raymond
Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
Neurobiology of Disease
Cortex
Huntington disease
Mouse model
Electrophysiology
Mesoscopic imaging
In vivo
title Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
title_full Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
title_fullStr Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
title_full_unstemmed Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
title_short Altered cortical processing of sensory input in Huntington disease mouse models
title_sort altered cortical processing of sensory input in huntington disease mouse models
topic Cortex
Huntington disease
Mouse model
Electrophysiology
Mesoscopic imaging
In vivo
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996122001322
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