Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses

In networked control systems, channel packet loss is inevitable due to the restricted bandwidth, especially in control (from supervisory controller to some remote actuators), which will lead to the occurrence of failure control. In this paper, the controllability of networked finite state machine (&...

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Main Authors: Weiwei Han, Zhipeng Zhang, Chengyi Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-02-01
Series:Mathematical Modelling and Control
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2023005?viewType=HTML
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author Weiwei Han
Zhipeng Zhang
Chengyi Xia
author_facet Weiwei Han
Zhipeng Zhang
Chengyi Xia
author_sort Weiwei Han
collection DOAJ
description In networked control systems, channel packet loss is inevitable due to the restricted bandwidth, especially in control (from supervisory controller to some remote actuators), which will lead to the occurrence of failure control. In this paper, the controllability of networked finite state machine (<italic>NFSM</italic>) is investigated within the framework of matrix semi-tensor product (<italic>STP</italic>), where random channel packet losses are considered. Firstly, to capture the transition dynamics under random packet losses in the control channel, we introduce a stochastic variable to estimate the state evolution, and the variable is assumed to obey the Bernoulli binary distribution. Meanwhile, the <italic>NFSM</italic> with random channel packet losses can be expressed as a probabilistic logic representation. Subsequently, by means of the delicate operation of matrix <italic>STP</italic>, some concise validation conditions for the controllability with a probability of one ($ w.p. $ 1), are derived for <italic>NFSM</italic> based on the probabilistic logic representation. Finally, a typical computing instance is used to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method. The conclusions are conducive to study the security issues of the system involving opacity, fault detection, controller design and so on.
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spelling doaj.art-6c6b7ed6c75f46e196f5fe57e7a665c12023-05-15T01:14:24ZengAIMS PressMathematical Modelling and Control2767-89462023-02-0131506010.3934/mmc.2023005Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication lossesWeiwei Han 0Zhipeng Zhang 1Chengyi Xia21. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligence Computing and Novel Software Technology, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China2. School of Artificial Intelligence, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China2. School of Artificial Intelligence, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, ChinaIn networked control systems, channel packet loss is inevitable due to the restricted bandwidth, especially in control (from supervisory controller to some remote actuators), which will lead to the occurrence of failure control. In this paper, the controllability of networked finite state machine (<italic>NFSM</italic>) is investigated within the framework of matrix semi-tensor product (<italic>STP</italic>), where random channel packet losses are considered. Firstly, to capture the transition dynamics under random packet losses in the control channel, we introduce a stochastic variable to estimate the state evolution, and the variable is assumed to obey the Bernoulli binary distribution. Meanwhile, the <italic>NFSM</italic> with random channel packet losses can be expressed as a probabilistic logic representation. Subsequently, by means of the delicate operation of matrix <italic>STP</italic>, some concise validation conditions for the controllability with a probability of one ($ w.p. $ 1), are derived for <italic>NFSM</italic> based on the probabilistic logic representation. Finally, a typical computing instance is used to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method. The conclusions are conducive to study the security issues of the system involving opacity, fault detection, controller design and so on.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2023005?viewType=HTMLsemi-tensor productnetworked systemfinite state machinecontrollabilitychannel packet losses
spellingShingle Weiwei Han
Zhipeng Zhang
Chengyi Xia
Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
Mathematical Modelling and Control
semi-tensor product
networked system
finite state machine
controllability
channel packet losses
title Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
title_full Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
title_fullStr Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
title_short Modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
title_sort modeling and analysis of networked finite state machine subject to random communication losses
topic semi-tensor product
networked system
finite state machine
controllability
channel packet losses
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2023005?viewType=HTML
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AT zhipengzhang modelingandanalysisofnetworkedfinitestatemachinesubjecttorandomcommunicationlosses
AT chengyixia modelingandanalysisofnetworkedfinitestatemachinesubjecttorandomcommunicationlosses